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Table 4 Crude and adjusted chance ratio for feeding practices indicators according to the breastmilk intake the day before the interview by children age group. Federal District, Brazil, 2017–2018

From: Breastfeeding reduces ultra-processed foods and sweetened beverages consumption among children under two years old

Feeding practices indicators

Children age group

Under 6 months

Between 6 and 12 months

Between 12 and 24 months

Crude OR (CI 95%)

Adjusted OR (CI 95%)

Crude OR (CI 95%)

Adjusted OR (CI 95%)

Crude OR (CI 95%)

Adjusted OR (CI 95%)

Minimum dietary diversity

 Yes

1.12 (0.52–2.38)

0.36 (0.12–1.05)c

0.95 (0.65–1.40)

0.85 (0.53–1.36)h

 No

1

1

1

1

Consumption of iron-rich foods

 Yes

1.23 (0.60–2.50)

1.01 (0.43–2.39)d

0.76 (0.48–1.19)

0.66 (0.39–1.11)i

 No

1

1

1

1

Consumption of foods high in vitamin A

 Yes

0.97 (0.46–2.05)

1.25 (0.47–3.30)e

0.93 (0.62–1.38)

1.04 (0.66–1.63)j

 No

1

1

1

1

Minimum frequency and adequate consistency

 Yes

1.19 (0.47–2.99)

0.74 (0.26–2.10)f

1.33 (0.77–2.28)

1.32 (0.76–2.27)k

 No

1

1

Consumption of ultra-processed foods

 Yes

0.50 (0.23–1.12)

0.26 (0.09–0.74)a

0.61 (0.29–1.27)

0.56 (0.23–1.35)g

0.62 (0.34–1.12)

0.60 (0.32–1.14)l

 No

1

1

1

1

1

1

Consumption of ssweetened beverages

 Yes

0.24 (0.11–0.54)

0.13 (0.05–0.33)b

0.55 (0.37–0.82)

0.40 (0.24–0.65)m

 No

1

1

1

1

  1. aAssociation adjusted for use of pacifier the previous day and mother’s work situation
  2. bAssociation adjusted for mother’s marital status and the use of pacifier the previous day
  3. cAssociation adjusted for maternal education, mother’s marital status, number of prenatal consultations, gestational weeks for first prenatal consultation, household food security situation, mother’s work situation, use of baby bottle and hospitalization of the child in the last year
  4. dAssociation adjusted for maternal education, mother’s work situation and use of pacifier the previous day
  5. eAssociation adjusted for maternal education, number of prenatal consultations, use of pacifier the previous day and hospitalization of the child in the last year
  6. fAssociation adjusted for maternal education, mother’s age group, use of baby bottle the previous day and hospitalization of the child in the last year
  7. gAssociation adjusted for maternal education, number of prenatal consultations and the use of pacifier the previous day
  8. hAssociation adjusted for maternal education, mother’s marital status, household food security situation, primiparity, use of pacifier the previous day and use of baby bottle the previous day
  9. iAssociation adjusted for maternal education, mother’s marital status, mother’s age group, primiparity, use of pacifier the previous day and use of baby bottle the previous day
  10. jAssociation adjusted for maternal education, household food security situation, mother’s age group and use of pacifier the previous day
  11. kAssociation adjusted for primiparity
  12. lAssociation adjusted for maternal education, mother’s work situation, number of prenatal consultations and type of child birth
  13. mAssociation adjusted for mother’s marital status, mother’s work situation, number of prenatal consultations, primiparity, use of pacifier the previous day and hospitalization of the child in the last year