Prevalence of depression and its associated factors among patients with diabetes mellitus at Tirunesh-Beijing general hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Table 4 Multivariate analysis of depression among patients with diabetes mellitus attending outpatient department at Tirunesh Bejing General Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2019 (n = 403)

Variables	Depression(n)		AOR (95% CI)	P-value
Variables	Yes	No	AOR (95% CI)	P-value
Residence
Urban^a	78	268	1.00
Rural	8	49	0.43(0.13, 1.39)	0.71
Type of DM
Type I^a	14	106	1.00
Type II	72	211	2.60(1.26, 5.37)	0.021
FBG level
≤100^a	8	63	1.00
101–125	22	115	1.308(0.53, 3.19)	0.64
≥126	38	96	2.01(0.83, 4.82)	0.67
Social support
Poor	45	72	3.61(1.76, 7.36)	0.034
Intermediate	21	106	1.42(0.66, 3.08)	0.81
Strong^a	20	139	1.00
Physical disability
Yes	6	7	4.70(1.28, 17.17)	0.032
No^a	76	300	1.00

Abbreviations: DM Diabetes Mellitus, DM RX Diabetes Mellitus Treatment, FBG Fast Blood Glucose, AOR Adjusted Odd Ratio, CI Confidence Interval
Note:^a indicates the reference variables

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