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Table 2 Results of choice experiments

From: Are patients willing to accept longer travel times to decrease their risk associated with surgical procedures? A systematic review

Study (number of patients)

Outcome risk in local hospital

Outcome in regional hospital

Proportions of participants remaining for surgery in local hospital N (%)

Outcome: mortality

Finlayson (N = 100)a

3%

3%

100 (100%)

 

6%

3%

45 (45%)

 

12%

3%

23 (23%)

 

18%

3%

18 (18%)

 

23%

3%

17 (17%)

 

100%

3%

10 (10%)

Outcome: mortality

Landau (N = 67)

2%

2%

40 (60% b)

 

3%

2%

6 (9%)

 

4%

2%

5 (7.5%)

 

9%

2%

2 (3%)

 

32%

2%

1 (1.5%)

Outcome: mortality

Chang† (N = 103)

3%

3%

85 (82.5%)

Scenario 1

4%

3%

38 (36.9%)

 

6%

3%

20 (19.4%)

 

18%

3%

10 (9.7%)

Scenario 2

3%

3%

85 (82.5%)

 

4%

3%

50 (48.5%)

 

6%

3%

23 (22.3%)

 

18%

3%

11 (10.7%)

Outcome: 5-year survival benefit

Shalowitz†† (N = 62)

34%

34%

42 (68%)

 

34%

36%

18 (29%)

 

34%

38%

13 (21%)

 

34%

40%

12 (19%)

 

34%

42%

7 (11%)

 

34%

44%

6 (10%)

 

34%

46%

2 (3%)

 

34%

48%

2 (3%)

 

34%

50%

2 (3%)

 

34%

52%

2 (3%)

 

34%

54%

2 (3%)

Outcome: mortality

Burkamp (N = 180)

1%

1%

178 (99%)

 

1%

0,8%

92 (51%)

 

1%

0,6%

51 (28%)

 

1%

0,4%

35 (19%)

 

1%

0,2%

25 (14%)

 

1%

0%

11 (6%)

Outcome: revision

Burkamp (N = 180)

10%

10%

180 (100%)

 

10%

8%

67 (37%)

 

10%

6%

25 (14%)

 

10%

4%

15 (8%)

 

10%

2%

10 (6%)

 

10%

0%

6 (3%)

  1. aIn original study, there were differences in presentation of the results in figures and tables; we refer to the results presented in the result section of the study
  2. bSixty-one participants who were not accepting any additional risk and number of participants accepting additional risk to keep surgery locally (number calculated)
  3. † Only numbers of the decision of parents for their child’s surgery reported in the original study
  4. ††Only DCE1 displayed