Global burden of antenatal depression and its association with adverse birth outcomes: an umbrella review

BMC Public Health

Table 5 Summary for reviews included in effect of antenatal depression on birth outcomes, a systematic review of reviews (N = 6)

Type of outcome	Number of primary studies	Sample size include	Estimates from review	Pooled estimates, I²
Low birth weight	6	14,090	PAOR, (1.21; 95%CI: 0.91, 1.60)	PAOR = 1.49 (95%CI: 1.32, 1.68) I² = 0.0%(P = 0.213) - No evidence of publication bias - No influential study found
	11	13,544	PRR = 1.49(95%CI: 1.25, 1.77)
	8	25,663	PAOR = 1.96(95%CI: 1.24, 3.10)
Total	25	53,297
Preterm birth	15	23,754	PAOR, (1.37; 95%CI: 1.04, 1.81)	PAOR = 1.40 (95%CI: 1.16, 1.69) I² = 35.2%(P = 0.771) - No evidence of publication bias - No influential study found
	20	29,295	PRR = 1.39(95%CI: 1.19, 1.61)
	14		PAOR = 1.56(95%CI: 1.25, 1.94)
Total	39	75,451

ISSN: 1471-2458