Table 4 Results of the EFA of the attitude domain

Barriers to compliance

A3: Since the bird flu, SARS, MERS-COV and H1N1 crises are over, I no longer need to worry about contracting flu-like illnesses

0.527

0.81

Sejak krisis selesema burung, SARS, MERS-COV and H1N1 berakhir, saya sudah tidak perlu bimbang mendapat penyakit mirip influenza (demam selesema/influenza like illness)

A8: I am generally opposed to wearing a face mask

0.741

Secara amnya saya menentang penggunaan penutup hidung dan mulut

A9: Flu vaccinations have unpleasant side effects

0.641

Vaksinasi influenza mengakibatkan kesan sampingan yang tidak selesa

A10: I am influence by negative news about flu vaccines

0.791

Saya dipengaruhi oleh berita negatif mengenai vaksin selsema

A11: It is too much trouble to get a flu vaccine

0.662

Agak susah untuk mendapatkan vaksin influenza

Self-motivation

A4 If I have a flu-like illness, I may spread it to others

0.58

0.70

Jika saya menghidap penyakit mirip influenza (demam selesema/influenza like illness), saya mungkin menjangkiti orang lain

A5: I feel that someone that have influenza-like illness should:

Seseorang yang mengalami penyakit mirip influenza (demam selesema/influenza like illness) haruslah:

A5A: cover his mouth and nose with his bare hand when coughing or sneezing

0.462

Menutup mulut dan hidung dengan tangannya apabila batuk atau bersin

A5B: cover his mouth and nose with a handkerchief when coughing or sneezing

0.414

Menutup mulut dan hidung dengan sapu apabila batuk atau bersin

A6: Influenza vaccines protects hajj pilgrims from influenza

0.568

Vaksin influenza melindungi jemaah haji daripada demam selesema

A7: Using a hand wash can prevent you from getting flu like illness

0.434

Penggunaan sanitasi tangan dapat mencegah anda daripada menghidap penyakit mirip influenza (demam selesema/influenza like illness)

A12A: I think coughs and the flu can be prevented by wearing a mask outside my house

0.588

Saya rasa penyakit mirip influenza (demam selesema/influenza like illness) boleh dicegah dengan pemakaian sungkup muka di luar rumah

A13: Wearing a well-fitting face mask is effective in preventing flu-like illnesses

0.414

Memakai sungkup muka yang betul-betul sesuai pada wajah adalah berkesan untuk mencegah penyakit seperti selsema