Variable | k = 3 | k = 4 | k = 5 | k = 6 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Odds Ratio | T-Stat | P-Value | Odds Ratio | T-Stat | P-Value | Odds Ratio | T-Stat | P-Value | Odds Ratio | T-Stat | P-Value | |
Age of Household Head (HH) | ||||||||||||
 Youthful age (21–35) years | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  |
 Middle age (36–59) years | 6.374 | 1.61 | 0.106 | 0.8 | −0.58 | 0.564 | 0.944 | −0.22 | 0.826 | 1.529 | 1.52 | 0.128 |
 Old age (above 60 years) | 0.616 | −0.79 | 0.432 | 1.021 | 0.06 | 0.954 | 0.822 | −0.86 | 0.392 | 0.925 | −0.35 | 0.725 |
Child Age | ||||||||||||
 Preadolescent (5–9) years | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  |
 Adolescents (10–19) years | 2.062 | 1.26 | 0.209 | 1.483 | 1.37 | 0.169 | 1.205 | 1.01 | 0.312 | **0.667 | −2.13 | 0.033 |
Child Gender | ||||||||||||
 Male | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  |  |  |  |
 Female | 0.979 | −0.04 | 0.966 | 1.379 | 1.24 | 0.217 | 1.262 | 1.38 | 0.168 | 0.835 | −1.05 | 0.295 |
Communities | ||||||||||||
 Dédougou |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Boromo | **0.133 | −2.5 | 0.012 | 0.345 | 0.14 | − 255 | 0.576 | −1.79 | 0.073 | 0.581 | −1.61 | 0.106 |
 Kona | 0.309 | −1.13 | 0.257 | 0.676 | 0.32 | −0.83 | 0.62 | −1.58 | 0.115 | 0.746 | −0.88 | 0.377 |
 Safané | 0.279 | −1.56 | 0.118 | 0.898 | 0.33 | −0.29 | 0.671 | −1.73 | 0.083 | **0.608 | −2.08 | 0.037 |
 Yé | 0.298 | −1.41 | 0.159 | 1.098 | 0.46 | 0.22 | 1.442 | 1.39 | 0.164 | **2.253 | 3.23 | 0.001 |
Number of children/woman | ||||||||||||
 One to five |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Above five | 1.602 | 0.84 | 0.402 | 1.284 | 0.88 | 0.38 | **1.495 | 2.18 | 0.029 | 1.233 | 1.13 | 0.259 |
Education status of HH | ||||||||||||
 No education | 0.423 | −1.52 | 0.129 | 0.619 | −1.34 | 0.181 | 1.021 | 0.08 | 0.934 | 0.769 | −1 | 0.319 |
 Formal education | 2.585 | 1.34 | 0.18 | 0.615 | −1.55 | 0.121 | 0.937 | −0.32 | 0.751 | 1.14 | 0.63 | 0.529 |
 Informal |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Longstanding illness of HH | ||||||||||||
 Absent |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
 Present | 1.796 | 0.82 | 0.412 | 0.8742 | −0.39 | 0.697 | 1.324 | 1.18 | 0.237 | **1.617 | 2.16 | 0.03 |
Marital status | ||||||||||||
 Monogamy | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  |
 Polygamy | **5.571 | 2.69 | 0.007 | **1.964 | 2.29 | 0.022 | **1.473 | 1.97 | 0.049 | 1.464 | 1.89 | 0.059 |
 Single | 1 |  |  | 1 | (empty) |  | 1.315 | 0.53 | 0.599 | 1.064 | 0.12 | 0.906 |
Household Size | ||||||||||||
 Eight and above | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  |
 One to seven persons | 2.779 | 1.74 | 0.082 | **2.281 | 2.63 | 0.009 | 1.398 | 1.67 | 0.094 | 1.237 | 1.03 | 0.304 |
Mother’s education status | ||||||||||||
 None | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  |
 Formal education | 0.49 | −1.07 | 0.284 | 0.619 | −1.34 | 0.181 | **0.494 | −2.69 | 0.007 | 0.829 | −0.65 | 0.518 |
 Informal education | 0.287 | −1.79 | 0.074 | 0.615 | −1.55 | 0.121 | 0.666 | − 1.25 | 0.212 | 0.647 | −1.19 | 0.236 |
Longstanding illness of mother | ||||||||||||
 Absent | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  |
 Present | 0.72 | −0.64 | 0.521 | 1.156 | 0.53 | 0.594 | 1.194 | 0.99 | 0.32 | 1.148 | 0.77 | 0.441 |
Income source | ||||||||||||
 Farm activities | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  |
  Non-farm activities | 0.406 | −1.58 | 0.114 | **0.311 | −3.96 | 0.000 | **0.656 | −2.09 | 0.036 | 0.683 | −1.64 | 0.1 |
  None | 3.703 | 1.41 | 0.159 | 1.944 | 1.58 | 0.114 | **2.541 | 3.97 | 0.000 | **2.472 | 4.09 | 0.000 |
Household debts | ||||||||||||
 HH without debts | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  | 1.00 |  |  |
 HH with debts | 0.896 | −0.21 | 0.837 | **1.013 | 0.29 | 0.04 | 1.286 | 1.33 | 0.184 | 1.032 | 0.17 | 0.866 |