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Table 6 The factors associated with doctors issuing good/quality prescriptions (n = 344)

From: Quality of medical prescriptions in diabetes and hypertension management in Kerala and its associated factors

Variable

Category

Total number of doctors

Doctors issuing quality prescriptions (n = 166)

OR (95% CI)

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

p-value

N = 344

n (%)

Age group (years)

20–40 (yrs)

176

95 (54.0)

1.6 (1.1–2.5)

1.2 (0.7–2.1)

0.42

41–80 (yrs)

168

71 (42.3)

Experience (years)

0–30 yrs

290

149 (51.4)

2.3 (1.2–4.3)

1.1 (0.5–2.3)

0.82

31–60 yrs

54

17 (31.5)

Patient Consultation (number/day)

0–80 /day

176

68 (38.6)

0.4 (0.3–0.7)

0.6 (0.4–1.1)

0.08

81–250/day

168

98 (58.3)

Hospital type

Public

175

102 (58.3)

2.3 (1.5–3.5)

1.6 (0.9–3.0)

0.11

Private

169

64 (37.9)

Hospital Location

Rural

266

139 (52.3)

2.1 (1.2–3.5)

1.8 (0.9–3.4)

0.056

Awareness on NCD guide

Yes

218

118 (54.1)

1.9 (1.2–3.0)

1.8 (1.04–2.9)

0.03

No

126

48 (38.1)

Quality certification

Yes

51

33 (64.7)

2.2 (1.2–4.1)

2.2 (1.1–4.4)

0.02

No

293

133 (45.4)

Software for patient data management

Yes

26

22(84.6)

6.6 (2.2–19.7)

12.1 (3.8–38.5)

< 0.001

No

318

144 (45.3)

Gender

Male

203

91 (44.8)

0.7 (0.5–1.1)

Female

141

75 (53.2)

Marital status

Married

313

149 (47.6)

0.7 (0.4–1.6)

Single

31

17 (54.8)

Education

PG

167

73 (43.7)

0.7 (0.5–1.1)

MBBS

177

93 (52.5)

Place of education

Domestic

336

161 (47.9)

0.6 (0.1–2.3)

International

8

5 (62.5)

Number of CMEs attended

One CME

236

118 (50)

1.3 (0.8–1.9)

No CME

108

48 (44.4)

Journal Subscription

Yes

96

47 (49.0)

1.0 (0.6–1.7)

No

248

119 (48.0)

Consultation time (hrs)/day

0–6 h

168

76 (45.2)

0.8 (0.5–1.2)

7–11 h

176

90 (51.1)

Contract Type

Permanent

269

136 (50.6)

1.5 (0.9–2.6)

Temporary

75

30 (40.0)

Clinical research

Yes

39

20 (51.3)

1.1 (0.6–2.2)

No

305

146 (47.9)

Urban

78

27 (34.6)

Pharmacy availability

Yes

327

159 (48.6)

1.4 (0.5–3.6)

No

17

7 (41.2)