Skip to main content

Table 3 Frequencies, unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios (ORs), along with corresponding 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) and p-values of consuming cannabis in the past-year in middle and older aged females, aged 40 years and older, based on the Canadian Tobacco, Alcohol and Drugs Survey, 2017

From: Cannabis use and patterns among middle and older aged Canadians prior to legalization: a sex-specific analysis of the Canadian Tobacco, Alcohol and Drugs Survey

 

Unweighted N (%)

Weighted N (%)

% Female Cannabis Use in the past-year

Female Cannabis Use in the past-year

Unadjusted OR (95% CI)

P value

Female Cannabis Use in the past-year

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

P- Value

Sociodemographic Factors

 Age

  40–49

839 (31.0)

2,372,501 (25.23)

7.57

2.58 (0.8–8.2)

0.11

2.51 (0.6–10.3)

0.20

  50–59

993 (36.7)

2,643,036 (28.11)

8.35

4.37 (1.5–13.1)

0.01

3.62 (0.9–15.2)

0.08

  60–69

463 (17.1)

2,204,961 (23.45)

5.11

3.92 (1.3–11.9)

0.02

2.11 (0.5–8.7)

0.30

  70+

409 (15.1)

2,182,059 (23.21)

2.04

1

 

1

 

 Provincea

  Western-BC

257 (9.5)

1,284,160 (13.66)

16.50

5.59 (2.5–12.7)

< 0.001

5.50 (2.4–12.8)

< 0.001

  Western-Parries

614 (22.7)

1,520,428 (16.17)

5.94

1.78 (1.0–3.3)

0.06

1.32 (0.7–2.6)

0.41

  Eastern-Atlantic

937 (34.7)

686,535 (7.30)

7.95

2.44 (1.4–4.2)

< 0.001

2.63 (1.4–4.9)

< 0.001

 Central

896 (33.1)

5,911,434 (62.87)

3.41

1

 

1

 

 Community Dwelling

  Rural

741 (27.4)

2,148,670 (22.85)

3.08

1

 

1

 

  Urban

1963 (72.6)

7,253,887 (77.15)

6.78

2.29 (1.40–3.74)

< 0.001

2.21 (1.24–3.91)

0.01

 Marital Status

  Partner

1004 (37.4)

6,247,035 (66.82)

5.56

1

 

1

 

  No Partner

1677 (62.6)

3,101,371 (33.18)

6.75

1.23 (0.7–2.2)

0.48

1.37 (0.7–2.6)

0.32

 Indigenous Status

  Yes

113 (4.3)

348,095 (3.80)

9.28

1.64 (0.5–5.1)

0.40

1.95 (0.6–5.9)

0.24

  No

2538 (95.7)

8,802,025 (96.20)

5.88

1

 

1

 

 Education

  University degree and above

534 (22.1)

2,427,296 (26.46)

4.46

1

 

1

 

  Trade/College

1026 (42.4)

3,610,170 (39.36)

6.79

1.56 (0.9–2.8)

0.14

1.47 (0.7–2.9)

0.27

  Secondary

631 (26.1)

2,211,016 (24.10)

7.87

1.83 (0.8–4.2)

0.15

1.52 (0.6–4.0)

0.40

  Less than Secondary

226 (9.4)

924,819 (10.08)

2.43

0.53 (0.1–2.3)

0.39

0.66 (0.1–4.4)

0.67

 Current Employment

  Not Employed

1192 (44.8)

5,222,818 (56.43)

4.99

1

 

1

 

  Employed

1470 (55.2)

4,031,823 (43.57)

7.17

1.47 (0.8–2.7)

0.22

1.29 (0.6–2.8)

0.54

Health Factors

 Self-perceived Health

  Very Good/Excellent

1674 (62.0)

5,755,823 (61.28)

5.49

1

 

1

 

  Good

722 (26.7)

2,505,452 (26.67)

5.76

1.05 (0.6–2.0)

0.87

0.95 (0.5–1.8)

0.88

  Fair/Poor

306 (11.3)

1,132,105 (12.05)

8.68

1.63 (0.8–3.4)

0.18

1.17 (0.4–3.5)

0.78

 Self-perceived Mental Health

  Very Good/Excellent

1927 (71.5)

6,824,680 (72.85)

4.56

1

 

1

 

  Good

622 (23.0)

2,048,872 (21.87)

7.06

1.59 (0.9–2.9)

0.14

1.35 (0.7–2.6)

0.37

  Fair/Poor

147 (5.5)

495,105 (5.28)

21.31

5.67 (1.6–20.3)

0.01

4.29 (1.1–16.3)

0.03

Substance Use Variables

 Drink Alcohol

  No

687 (25.8)

2,276,016 (24.59)

3.88

1

 

1

 

  Yes

1975 (74.2)

6,978,702 (75.41)

6.57

1.74 (0.8–3.7)

0.15

1.72 (0.7–4.0)

0.21

 Smoke Cigarette

  No

2322 (85.9)

8,179,106 (85.46)

3.88

1

 

1

 

  Yes

382 (14.1)

1,223,451 (13.01)

19.87

6.15 (3.1–12.1)

< 0.001

2.90 (1.5–5.6)

< 0.001

 Other Tobacco Productsb

  No

2631 (97.5)

9,240,658 (98.38)

5.43

1

 

1

 

  Yes

67 (2.5)

152,494 (1.62)

36.34

9.94 (3.5–27.9)

< 0.001

7.55 (2.3–25.0)

< 0.001

 Illicit Drug Usec

  No

2599 (98.8)

9,052,725 (98.89)

5.67

1

 

1

 

  Yes

31 (1.2)

80,090 (0.88)

44.69

13.45 (2.0–92.1)

< 0.001

6.99 (1.2–41.8)

0.03

  1. aWestern-BC category includes: British Columbia; Western Prairies category includes: Manitoba, Saskatchewan, & Alberta; Eastern Atlantic category includes: Newfoundland & Labrador, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island & New Brunswick; and Central category includes Quebec & Ontario
  2. bIncludes: Cigarillo, Cigar, Tobacco Water-pipe and Smokeless tobacco
  3. cIncludes: cocaine, speed/meth, ecstasy, hallucinogens, salvia, heroin, inhalants, abuse of pain relievers, stimulants and sedatives to get high in the past-year