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Table 4 The results of multivariate logistic regression analyses stratified by household income levels

From: Personal social capital and self-rated health among middle-aged and older adults: a cross-sectional study exploring the roles of leisure-time physical activity and socioeconomic status

 

Low (n = 200)

Middle (n = 252)

High (n = 210)

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

Personal social capital

 Bonding social capital

1.18* (1.02–1.37)

1.04 (0.90–1.22)

0.95 (0.76–1.19)

 Bridging social capital

1.19* (1.03–1.37)

0.98 (0.86–1.11)

1.29* (1.06–1.56)

Demographic variables

 Age (ref: < 60 years)

1.99 (0.92–4.30)

2.07* (1.00–4.28)

2.69 (0.97–7.44)

 Gender (ref: male)

3.64* (1.41–9.39)

1.64 (0.75–3.59)

1.55 (0.55–4.41)

 Race/ethnicity (ref: white)

1.37 (0.54–3.47)

0.68 (0.26–1.76)

0.87 (0.20–3.75)

 Marital status (ref: single or no partnership)

1.70 (0.78–3.71)

0.88 (0.44–1.79)

0.50 (0.14–1.80)

Chronic diseases (ref: no)

 Yes, one

0.50 (0.21–1.16)

0.37* (0.16–0.86)

0.16* (0.05–0.54)

 Yes, one or more

0.08* (0.03–0.23)

0.09* (0.04–0.21)

0.07* (0.02–0.31)

P-for-liner trend

<.001

<.001

<.001

LTPA (ref.: no-LTPA)

 < 600 MET-mins/wk

0.81 (0.34–1.94)

0.71 (0.31–1.63)

1.95 (0.56–6.79)

 ≥ 600 MET-mins/wk

1.02 (0.42–2.49)

2.38* (1.07–5.29)

1.66 (0.58–4.77)

P-for-liner trend

.969

.033

.343

Education (ref: low)

 Middle

0.75 (0.34–1.67)

0.92 (0.39–2.21)

1.86 (0.29–11.90)

 High

1.90 (0.61–5.95)

1.62 (0.62–4.21)

1.14 (0.20–6.44)

P-for-liner trend

.271

.322

.879

Nagelkerke-R2

.375

.276

.254

Goodness of Fit (P-value) a

.709

.600

.719

  1. The results of hierarchical logistic regression analysis for each group are reported in Supplement Tables 1, 2 and 3
  2. The model predicted the likelihood of reporting ‘good’ self-rated health
  3. OR Odds ratios, CI Confidence intervals, LTPA Leisure-time physical activity, MET Metabolic equivalent tasks
  4. aP-value from the Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness-of-fit test
  5. *P < .05