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Table 5 Multivariable logistics regression analysis of mothers’ familiarity with and specific knowledge of STH infections and frequency of periodic deworming of preschool children in Abakpa-Nike, Enugu, Nigeria, N = 433

From: Perception and attitudinal factors contributing to periodic deworming of preschool children in an urban slum, Nigeria

Knowledge on different STH, transmission, symptoms, and complications of STH infection in preschool children

Mothers who periodically deworm

(n = 182)

Mothers who do NOT periodically deworm index child (n = 251)

P-value

OR

95% CI

 

Are you familiar with soil-transmitted helminthiasis?

 – Adjusted OR a

Reference

0.00

0.00–0.00

0.999

Knowledge of the different STH infections in preschool children.

 – Adjusted OR a

Reference

0.94

0.67–1.32

0.738

Knowledge of the modes of transmission of STH infection in preschool children

 – Adjusted OR a

Reference

0.62

0.48–0.81

0.000

Knowledge of the different symptoms of STH infection in preschool children

 – Adjusted OR a

Reference

0.76

0.57–1.02

0.069

Knowledge of the main complications of STH infections in preschool children.

 – Adjusted OR a

Reference

0.77

0.61–0.98

0.034

How often should a preschool child be dewormed for STH infections?

 – Adjusted OR a

Reference

0.41

0.18–0.90

0.026

Do you know Albendazole is used for periodic deworming of preschool children

 – Adjusted OR a

Reference

1.00

0.46–2.11

0.972

Do you know Mebendazole is used for periodic deworming of preschool children

 – Adjusted OR a

Reference

0.28

0.09–0.90

0.031

Do you know Pyrantel is used for periodic deworming of preschool children

 – Adjusted OR a

Reference

8.03

2.22–29.03

0.001

  1. Abbreviations: OR Odds ratio, CI Confidence interval
  2. a ORs were adjusted for sociodemographic factors: mothers age, marital status, mothers educational status, mothers occupation, fathers occupation, religion, family monthly income, number of children < 5 years in the family, sex of the index child, source of information on STH and deworming