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Table 4 Association between mothers’ attitude to STH infections and deworming to periodic deworming practice in preschool children in Abakpa-Nike, Enugu, Nigeria, N = 433

From: Perception and attitudinal factors contributing to periodic deworming of preschool children in an urban slum, Nigeria

To what extent do you agree or disagree with these statements

Total (%)

(N = 433)

Periodic deworming of Index child

Crude OR

(95% CI)

P-value

Yes

(n = 182)

No

(n = 251)

STH infection is a serious infection in preschool children

 – Agree + Strongly Agree

350 (80.8%)

156 (85.7%)

194 (77.3%)

0.57 (0.34–0.94)

0.035

 – Indifferent + Disagree + Strongly Disagree

83 (19.2%)

26 (14.3%)

57 (22.7%)

 

Deworming for STH is good for preschool children

 – Agree + Strongly Agree

358 (82.7%)

161 (88.5%)

197 (78.5%)

0.48 (0.28–0.82)

0.007

 – Indifferent + Disagree + Strongly Disagree

75 (17.3%)

21 (11.5%)

54 (21.5%)

 

Periodic deworming of preschool children for STH infections is very difficult to practice

 – Agree + Strongly Agree

23 (5.3%)

8 (4.4%)

15 (6.0%)

1.38 (0.57–3.33)

0.522

 – Indifferent + Disagree + Strongly Disagree

410 (94.7%)

174 (95.6%)

236 (94.0%)

 

Periodic deworming of preschool children for STH infections is very expensive to practice

 – Agree + Strongly Agree

28 (6.5%)

10 (5.5%)

18 (7.2%)

1.33 (0.60–2.95)

0.556

 – Indifferent + Disagree + Strongly Disagree

405 (93.5%)

172 (94.5%)

233 (92.8%)

 

Periodic deworming for STH infections is not necessary for preschool children

 – Agree + Strongly Agree

30 (6.9%)

5 (2.7%)

25 (10.0%)

3.92 (1.47–10.44)

0.004

 – Indifferent + Disagree + Strongly Disagree

403 (93.1%)

177 (97.3%)

226 (90.0%)

 

Deworming for STH infections makes preschool children sick

 – Agree + Strongly Agree

17 (3.9%)

5 (2.7%)

12 (4.8%)

1.77 (0.62–5.14)

0.326

 – Indifferent + Disagree + Strongly Disagree

416 (96.1%)

177 (97.3%)

239 (95.2%)

 
  1. Abbreviations: OR Odds ratio, CI Confidence interval