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Table 6 Bibliography and study characteristics

From: Healing, surviving, or dying? – projecting the German future disease burden using a Markov illness-death model

#

Study

Country

Disease

Data source

Methodology

Projected year

DOI/PMID

Source

1

Cho et al. (2018): “IDF Diabetes Atlas: Global estimates of diabetes prevalence for 2017 and projections for 2045”

Global

Diabetes

Literature review

Trend extrapolation

(Status quo)

2045

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2018.02.023

Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice

2

Hebert et al. (2013): “Alzheimer disease in the United States (2010–2050) estimated using the 2010 census”

USA

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Other epidemiological studies

Multistate model

2050

https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0b013e31828726f5

Neurology

3

Shaw et al. (2010): “Global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2010 and 2030”

Global

Diabetes

Literature review

Trend extrapolation

(Status quo)

2030

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2009.10.007

Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice

4

Guariguata et al. (2014): “Global estimates of diabetes prevalence for 2013 and projections for 2035”

Global

Diabetes

Literature review

Trend extrapolation

(Status quo)

2035

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2013.11.002. Epub 2013 Dec 1.

Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice

5

Ferri et al. (2005): “Global prevalence of dementia: a Delphi consensus study”

Global

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Literature review

Trend extrapolation

(Status quo)

2040

https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67889-0

The Lancet

6

Rowley et al. (2017): “Diabetes 2030: Insights from Yesterday, Today, and Future Trends”

USA

Diabetes

Literature review

Multistate model

2030

https://doi.org/10.1089/pop.2015.0181

Population Health Management

7

Meza et al. (2015): “Burden of type 2 diabetes in Mexico: past, current and future prevalence and incidence rates”

Mexico

Diabetes

Survey

Multistate model and trend extrapolation

2050

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2015.10.015

Preventive Medicine

8

Brookmeyer et al. (2018): “Forecasting the prevalence of preclinical and clinical Alzheimer’s disease in the United States”

USA

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Other epidemiological studies

Multistate model

2060

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2017.10.009

Alzheimers and Dementia

9

Etkind et al. (2017): “How many people will need palliative care in 2040? Past trends, future projections and implications for services”

GB

Sundries

Mixed data sources

Trend extrapolation

(Status quo)

2040

https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-017-0860-2

BMC Medicine

10

Bommer et al. (2018) “Global Economic Burden of Diabetes in Adults: Projections From 2015 to 2030”

Global

Diabetes

Literature review

Trend extrapolation

(Status quo)

2030

https://doi.org/10.2337/dc17-1962

Diabetes Care

11

Wong et al. (2017): “Projection of prediabetes and diabetes population size in Singapore using a dynamic Markov model”

Singapore

Diabetes

Registries

Multistate model

2035

https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-0407.12384

Journal of Diabetes

12

Morrell et al. (2016): “Diabetes incidence and projections from prevalence surveys in Fiji”

Fiji

Diabetes

Survey

Trend extrapolation

2020

https://doi.org/10.1186/s12963-016-0114-0

Population Health Metrics

13

Kingston et al. (2016): “Projections of multi-morbidity in the older population in England to 2035: estimates from the Population Ageing and Care Simulation (PACSim) model”

GB

Various

Survey

Multistate model

2040

https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afx201

Age and Ageing

14

Brookmeyer et al. (1998): “Projections of Alzheimer’s disease in the United States and the public health impact of delaying disease onset”

USA

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Literature review

Multistate model (Illness-death model)

2050

https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.88.9.1337

American Journal of Public Health

15

Gonzales-Gonzales et al. (2017): “Projecting diabetes prevalence among Mexicans aged 50 years and older: the Future Elderly Model-Mexico (FEM-Mexico)”

Mexico

Diabetes

Survey

Trend extrapolation

2050

https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017330

BMJ Open

16

Ziegler-Graham et al. (2008): “Estimating the prevalence of limb loss in the United States: 2005 to 2050”

USA

Others

Routine data

Multistate model (Illness-death model)

2050

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2007.11.005

Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

17

Lin et al. (2018): “Projection of the future diabetes burden in the United States through 2060”

USA

Diabetes

Survey

Multistate model (Illness-death model)

2060

https://doi.org/10.1186/s12963-018-0166-4

Population Health Metrics

18

Matthews et al. (2019): “Racial and ethnic estimates of Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias in the United States (2015–2060) in adults aged ≥65 years”

USA

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Routine data

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2060

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2018.06.3063

Alzheimers & Dementia

19

Awad et al. (2018): “Forecasting the burden of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Qatar to 2050: A novel modeling approach”

Qatar

Diabetes

Survey

Multistate model

2050

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2017.11.015

Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice

20

Meo (2016): “Prevalence and future prediction of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A systematic review of published studies”

Saudi Arabia

Diabetes

Literature review

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2030

PMID: 27339576

Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association

21

Hebert et al. (2003): “Alzheimer disease in the US population: prevalence estimates using the 2000 census”

USA

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Other epidemiological studies

Multistate model

2050

https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.60.8.1119

Archives of Neurology

22

Savica et al. (2018): “Parkinson disease with and without Dementia: A prevalence study and future projections”

USA

Others

Other epidemiological studies

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2060

https://doi.org/10.1002/mds.27277

Movement Disorders

23

Ackerman et al. (2018): “Projected Burden of Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis in Australia: A Population-Level Analysis”

Australia

Various

Survey

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2030

https://doi.org/10.1002/acr.23414

Arthritis Care & Research

24

Ahmadi-Abhari et al. (2017); “Temporal trend in dementia incidence since 2002 and projections for prevalence in England and Wales to 2040: modelling study”

GB

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Survey

Multistate model

2040

https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.j2856.

British Medical Journal

25

Sugiyama et al. (2017): “Construction of a simulation model and evaluation of the effect of potential interventions on the incidence of diabetes and initiation of dialysis due to diabetic nephropathy in Japan”

Japan

Diabetes

Survey

Trend extrapolation

2035

https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-017-2784-0

BMC Health Services Research

26

Sarink et al. (2016): “Projected age- and sex-specific prevalence of cardiovascular diseases in Western Australian adults from 2005 to 2045”

Australia

Various

Mixed data sources

Multistate model

2045

https://doi.org/10.1177/2047487314554865

European Journal of Preventive Cardiology

27

Imperatore et al. (2012): “Projections of type 1 and type 2 diabetes burden in the U.S. population aged < 20 years through 2050: dynamic modeling of incidence, mortality, and population growth”

USA

Diabetes

Other epidemiological studies

Multistate model

2050

https://doi.org/10.2337/dc12-0669

Diabetes Care

28

Andersson et al. (2015): “Diabetes Prevalence in Sweden at Present and Projections for Year 2050”

Sweden

Diabetes

Mixed data sources

Multistate model (Illness-death model)

2050

https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0143084

PLoS One

29

Kainz et al. (2015): “Prediction of prevalence of chronic kidney disease in diabetic patients in countries of the European Union up to 2025”

Various

Various

Other epidemiological studies

Trend extrapolation

2025

https://doi.org/10.1093/ndt/gfv073.

Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation

30

Manuel et al. (2016): “Alzheimer’s and other dementias in Canada, 2011 to 2031: a microsimulation Population Health Modeling (POHEM) study of projected prevalence, health burden, health services, and caregiving use”

Canada

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Routine data

Trend extrapolation

2031

https://doi.org/10.1186/s12963-016-0107-z

Population Health Metrics

31

de Sousa-Uva et al. (2016): “Trends in diabetes incidence from 1992 to 2015 and projections for 2024: A Portuguese General Practitioner’s Network study”

Portugal

Diabetes

Other epidemiological studies

Trend extrapolation

2024

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcd.2016.05.003

Primary Care Diabetes

32

Saidi et al. (2015): “Forecasting Tunisian type 2 diabetes prevalence to 2027: validation of a simple model”

Tunisia

Diabetes

Mixed data sources

Multistate model

2027

https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-1416-z

BMC Public Health

33

Olajide et al. (2015): “Lung cancer trend in England for the period of 2002 to 2011 and projections of future burden until 2020”

GB

Pulmonary cancer

Registries

Trend extrapolation

2020

https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.2015.3049

International Journal of Oncology

34

Javanbakht et al. (2015): “Projection of Diabetes Population Size and Associated Economic Burden through 2030 in Iran: Evidence from Micro-Simulation Markov Model and Bayesian Meta-Analysis”

Iran

Diabetes

Survey

Multistate model

2030

https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0132505. eCollection 2015.

PLoS One

35

Turkiewicz et al. (2014): “Current and future impact of osteoarthritis on health care: a population-based study with projections to year 2032”

Sweden

Arthrosis

Routine data

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2032

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2014.07.015. Epub 2014 Jul 30.

Osteoarthritis and Cartilage

36

Bilandzic & Rosella (2017): “The cost of diabetes in Canada over 10 years: applying attributable health care costs to a diabetes incidence prediction model”

Canada

Diabetes

Survey

Trend extrapolation

2022

https://doi.org/10.24095/hpcdp.37.2.03

Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention in Canada: Research, Policy and Practice

37

Al Ali et al. (2013): “Forecasting future prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Syria”

Syria

Diabetes

Survey

Multistate model

2022

https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-13-507.

BMC Public Health

38

Park et al. (2013): “Burden of disease due to dementia in the elderly population of Korea: present and future”

Korea

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Literature review

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2050

https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-13-293.

BMC Public Health

39

Waldeyer et al. (2013): “Projection of the burden of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Germany: a demographic modelling approach to estimate the direct medical excess costs from 2010 to 2040”

Germany

Diabetes

Survey

Multistate model (Illness-death model)

2040

https://doi.org/10.1111/dme.12177

Diabetic Medicine

40

Milan & Fetzer (2019): “The future development of dementia diseases in Germany-a comparison of different forecast models”

Germany

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Routine data

Multistate model (Illness-death model)

2060

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00103-019-02981-3

Bundesgesund-heitsblatt Gesundheits-forschung Gesundheits-schutz

41

Loef & Walach (2013): “Midlife obesity and dementia: meta-analysis and adjusted forecast of dementia prevalence in the United States and China”

Various

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Literature review

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2030

https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.20037

Obesity

42

Png et al. (2016): “Current and future economic burden of diabetes among working-age adults in Asia: conservative estimates for Singapore from 2010 to 2050”

Singapore

Diabetes

Mixed data sources

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2050

https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-2827-1.

BMC Public Health

43

Al-Quwaidhi et al. (2014): “Comparison of type 2 diabetes prevalence estimates in Saudi Arabia from a validated Markov model against the International Diabetes Federation and other modelling studies”

Saudi Arabia

Diabetes

Survey

Multistate model

2030

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2013.12.036

Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice

44

Backholer et al. (2013): “Diabetes Prevention and Treatment Strategies - Are we doing enough?”

Australia

Diabetes

Other epidemiological studies

Multistate model

2025

https://doi.org/10.2337/dc12-2501

Diabetes Care

45

Huang et al. (2009): “Projecting the Future Diabetes Population Size and Related Costs for the U.S.”

USA

Diabetes

Survey

Multistate model

2033

https://doi.org/10.2337/dc09-0459

Diabetes Care

46

Tobias et al. (2008): “Burden of Alzheimer’s disease: population-based estimates and projections for New Zealand, 2006–2031”

New Zealand

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Literature review

Multistate model

2031

https://doi.org/10.1080/00048670802277297.

Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry

47

Dall et al. (2013): “An aging population and growing disease burden will require a large and specialized health care workforce by 2025”

USA

Various

Survey

Trend extrapolation

2025

https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2013.0714.

Health Affairs

48

Boyle et al. (2001): “Projection of diabetes burden through 2050: impact of changing demography and disease prevalence in the U.S.”

USA

Diabetes

Survey

Trend extrapolation

2050

https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.24.11.1936

Diabetes Care

49

Burgel et al. (2018): “An attempt at modeling COPD epidemiological trends in France”

France

COPD

Mixed data sources

Multistate model

2025

https://doi.org/10.1186/s12931-018-0827-7.

Respiratory Research

50

Jorm et al. (2005): “Projections of future numbers of dementia cases in Australia with and without prevention”

Australia

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Other epidemiological studies

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2050

https://doi.org/10.1080/j.1440-1614.2005.01713.x

Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry

51

Sloane et al. (2002): “The public health impact of Alzheimer’s disease, 2000–2050: potential implication of treatment advances”

USA

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Literature review

Multistate model

2050

https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.publhealth.23.100901.140525

Annual Review of Public Health

52

Heo et al. (2008): “Population projection of US adults with lifetime experience of depressive disorder by age and sex from year 2005 to 2050”

USA

Depression

Survey

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2050

https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.2061

International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry

53

Brookmeyer & Gray (2000): “Methods for projecting the incidence and prevalence of chronic diseases in aging populations: application to Alzheimer’s disease”

USA

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Literature review

Multistate model (Illness-death model)

2050

https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-0258(20,000,615/30)19:11/12 < 1481::aid-sim440 > 3.0.co;2-u

Statistics in Medicine

54

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (2003): “Public health and aging: projected prevalence of self-reported arthritis or chronic joint symptoms among persons aged > 65 years--United States, 2005–2030”

USA

Arthritis

Survey

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2030

PMID: 12809109

MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

55

Odden et al. (2011): “The Impact of the Aging Population on Coronary Heart Disease in the U.S.”

USA

CHD

Mixed data sources

Multistate model

2040

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2011.04.010

American Journal of Medicine

56

Brinks et al. (2012): “Prevalence of type 2 diabetes in Germany in 2040: estimates from an epidemiological model”

Germany

Diabetes

Survey

Multistate model (Illness-death model)

2040

https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-012-9726-2.

European Journal of Epidemiology

57

Stewart et al. (2003): “Heart failure and the aging population: an increasing burden in the twenty-first century?”

GB

Heart failure

Mixed data sources

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2020

https://doi.org/10.1136/heart.89.1.49

Heart

58

Holt et al. (2011): “Forecasting the burden of advanced knee osteoarthritis over a 10-year period in a cohort of 60–64 year-old US adults”

USA

Arthrosis

Mixed data sources

Multistate model

2020

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2010.10.009

Osteoarthritis and Cartilage

59

Saaddine et al. (2008): “Projection of diabetic retinopathy and other major eye diseases among people with diabetes mellitus: United States, 2005–2050”

USA

Various

Survey

Multistate model(Illness-death model)

2050

https://doi.org/10.1001/archopht.126.12.1740.

Archives of Ophthalmology

60

Vickland et al. (2011): “Who pays and who benefits? How different models of shared responsibilities between formal and informal carers influence projections of costs of dementia management”

Australia

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Literature review

Trend extrapolation

2040

https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-11-793

BMC Public Health

61

Moran et al. (2008): “The future impact of population growth and aging on coronary heart disease in China: projections from the Coronary Heart Disease Policy Model-China”

China

CHD

Mixed data sources

Multistate model

2030

https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-8-394

BMC Public Health

62

Jagger et al. (2009): “The effect of dementia trends and treatments on longevity and disability: a simulation model based on the MRC Cognitive Function and Ageing Study (MRC CFAS)”

GB

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Other epidemiological studies

Multistate model

2026

https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afp016

Age and Ageing

63

Ackerman et al. (2019): “The projected burden of primary total knee and hip replacement for osteoarthritis in Australia to the year 2030”

Australia

Joint replacement

Registries

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2030

https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-019-2411-9

BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

64

Schaubel et al. (1995): “End-stage renal disease projections for Canada to 2005 using Poisson and Markov models”

Canada

Kidney disease

Registries

Multistate model and trend extrapolation

2005

https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/27.2.274

International Journal of Epidemiology

65

Mura et al. (2010): “How many dementia cases in France and Europe? Alternative projections and scenarios 2010–2050”

Various

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Other epidemiological studies

Multistate model

2050

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-1331.2009.02783.x

European Journal of Neurology

66

Parsons & Somervaille (2000): “Estimation and projection of population lung cancer trends (United Kingdom)”

GB

Pulmonary cancer

Registries

Trend extrapolation

2015

https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1008966125578

Cancer Causes & Control

67

Soerjomataram et al. (2011): “Reducing inequalities in lung cancer incidence through smoking policies”

Netherlands

Pulmonary cancer

Survey

Trend extrapolation

2050

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lungcan.2011.01.009

Lung Cancer

68

Robertsson et al. (2000): “Past incidence and future demand for knee arthroplasty in Sweden: a report from the Swedish Knee Arthroplasty Register regarding the effect of past and future population changes on the number of arthroplasties performed”

Sweden

Joint replacement

Registries

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2030

https://doi.org/10.1080/000164700317393376

Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica

69

Murakami & Ohashi (2001): “Projected number of diabetic renal disease patients among insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus children in Japan using a Markov model with probabilistic sensitivity analysis”

Japan

Kidney disease

Literature review

Multistate model

2015

https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/30.5.1078

International Journal of Epidemiology

70

Pritzkuleit et al. (2010): “Disease numbers in pneumology - a projection to 2060”

Germany

Various

Literature review

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2060

https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0030-1,255,637

Pneumologie

71

Rowley & Bezold (2012): “Creating public awareness: state 2025 diabetes forecasts”

USA

Diabetes

Literature review

Multistate model

2025

https://doi.org/10.1089/pop.2011.0053

Population Health Management

72

Narayan et al. (2006): “Impact of recent increase in incidence on future diabetes burden: U.S., 2005–2050”

USA

Diabetes

Survey

Multistate model (Illness-death model)

2006

https://doi.org/10.2337/dc06-1136

Diabetes Care

73

Fontaine et al. (2007): “Projected prevalence of US adults with self-reported doctor-diagnosed arthritis, 2005 to 2050”

USA

Arthritis

Survey

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2050

https://doi.org/10.1007/s10067-007-0556-7

Clinical Rheumatology

74

Ruwaard et al. (1993): “Forecasting the number of diabetic patients in The Netherlands in 2005”

Netherlands

Diabetes

Mixed data sources

Multistate model (Illness-death model)

2005

https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.83.7.989

American Journal of Public Health

75

Hebert et al. (2004): “State-specific projections through 2025 of Alzheimer disease prevalence”

USA

Dementia/Alzheimer’s

Other epidemiological studies

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2025

https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000123018.01306.10

Neurology

76

Gao et al. (2017): “Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation”

Canada

Various

Mixed data sources

Trend extrapolation

2025

https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-017-0699-y

BMC Nephrology

77

Feenstra et al. (2001): “The impact of aging and smoking on the future burden of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a model analysis in the Netherlands”

Netherlands

COPD

Other epidemiological studies

Multistate model

2015

https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.164.4.2003167

American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

78

Danielsen et al. (2017): “Prevalence of heart failure in the elderly and future projections: the AGES-Reykjavík study”

Iceland

Heart failure

Other epidemiological studies

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2060

https://doi.org/10.1080/14017431.2017.1311023

Scandinavian Cardiovascular Journal

79

Sharif et al. (2015): “Projecting the direct cost burden of osteoarthritis in Canada using a microsimulation model”

Canada

Arthrosis

Mixed data sources

Trend extrapolation

2031

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2015.05.029

Osteoarthritis and Cartilage

80

Gouveia et al. (2019): “The current and future burden of heart failure in Portugal”

Portugal

Heart failure

Mixed data sources

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2036

https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.12399

ESC Heart Failure

81

Standfield et al. (2018): “A simulation of dementia epidemiology and resource use in Australia”

Australia

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Literature review

Trend extrapolation

2050

https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.12700

Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health

82

Menvielle et al. (2010): “Scenarios of future lung cancer incidence by educational level: Modelling study in Denmark”

Denmark

Pulmonary cancer

Mixed data sources

Trend extrapolation

2050

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2010.07.027

European Journal of Cancer

83

Peters et al. (2010): “Demographic change and disease rates: a projection until 2050”

Germany

Various

Literature review

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2050

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00103-010-1050-y

Bundesgesund-heitsblatt Gesundheits-forschung Gesundheits-schutz

84

Brinks et al. (2014): “Age-specific prevalence of diagnosed systemic lupus erythematosus in Germany 2002 and projection to 2030”

Germany

Others

Routine data

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2030

https://doi.org/10.1177/0961203314540352

Lupus

85

Oberaigner & Geiger-Gritsch (2014): “Prediction of cancer incidence in Tyrol/Austria for year of diagnosis 2020”

Austria

Cancer

Registries

Trend extrapolation

2020

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00508-014-0596-3

Wiener klinische Wochenschrift

86

Nowossadeck et al.: (2014): “The future incidence of colorectal and lung cancers: results of the calculation of different scenarios for the year 2020”

Germany

Cancer

Registries

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2020

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00103-013-1873-4

Bundesgesund-heitsblatt Gesundheits-forschung Gesundheits-schutz

87

Bonneux et al. (1994): “Estimating clinical morbidity due to ischemic heart disease and congestive heart failure: the future rise of heart failure”

Netherlands

Heart failure

Mixed data sources

Multistate model

2010

https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.84.1.20

American Journal of Public Health

88

Nowatzki et al. (2011): “Projection of future cancer incidence and new cancer cases in Manitoba, 2006–2025”

Canada

Cancer

Registries

Trend extrapolation

2025

PMID: 21466757

Chronic Diseases in Canada

89

Salomaa et al. (2013): “Aging of the population may not lead to an increase in the numbers of acute coronary events: a community surveillance study and modelled forecast of the future”

Finland

CHD

Registries

Trend extrapolation

2050

https://doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2012-303,216

Heart

90

Didkowska et al. (2011): “Future lung cancer incidence in Poland and Finland based on forecasts on hypothetical changes in smoking habits”

Various

Pulmonary cancer

Mixed data sources

Trend extrapolation

2030

https://doi.org/10.3109/0284186X.2010.488247

Acta Oncologica

91

Estes et al. (2018): “Modeling NAFLD disease burden in China, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Spain, United Kingdom, and United States for the period 2016–2030”

Various

Others

Literature review

Multistate model

2030

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2018.05.036

Journal of Hepatology

92

McLean et al. (2016): “Projecting the COPD population and costs in England and Scotland: 2011 to 2030”

GB

COPD

Mixed data sources

Multistate model

2030

https://doi.org/10.1038/srep31893

Scientific Reports

93

Firlei et al. (2007): “The prevalence of COPD in Austria--the expected change over the next decade”

Austria

COPD

Other epidemiological studies

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2020

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00508-007-0867-3

Wiener klinische Wochenschrift

94

Cobiac & Scarborough (2017): “Translating the WHO 25 × 25 goals into a UK context: the PROMISE modelling study”

GB

Various

Mixed data sources

Trend extrapolation

2030

https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-012805

BMJ Open

95

Marimuthu (2008): “Projection of cancer incidence in five cities and cancer mortality in India”

India

Cancer

Registries

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2008

PMID: 18453733

Indian Journal of Cancer

96

Soerjomataram et al. (2010): “Impact of a smoking and alcohol intervention programme on lung and breast cancer incidence in Denmark: An example of dynamic modelling with Prevent”

Denmark

Pulmonary cancer

Mixed data sources

Trend extrapolation

2050

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2010.07.051

European Journal of Cancer

97

Edwards et al. (2014): “A novel approach for the accurate prediction of thoracic surgery workforce requirements in Canada”

Canada

Pulmonary cancer

Survey

Trend extrapolation

2030

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcvs.2014.03.031

The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

98

Estes et al. (2018): “Modeling the epidemic of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease demonstrates an exponential increase in burden of disease”

USA

Others

Literature review

Multistate model

2030

https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.29466

Hepatology

99

Perruccio et al. (2006): “Revisiting arthritis prevalence projections--it’s more than just the aging of the population”

Canada

Arthritis

Survey

Trend extrapolation

2021

PMID: 16960946

Journal of Rheumatology

100

Nepal et al. (2014): “Rising midlife obesity will worsen future prevalence of dementia”

Australia

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Literature review

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2050

https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0099305

PLoS One

101

Rahib et al. (2014): “Projecting cancer incidence and deaths to 2030: the unexpected burden of thyroid, liver, and pancreas cancers in the United States”

USA

Cancer

Mixed data sources

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2030

https://doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-14-0155

Cancer Research

102

Orenstein & Shi (2016): “Microsimulation Modeling of Coronary Heart Disease: Maximizing the Impact of Nonprofit Hospital-Based Interventions”

USA

CHD

Survey

Trend extrapolation

2030

https://doi.org/10.1177/0046958016666009

INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing

103

Quante et al. (2016): “Projections of cancer incidence and cancer-related deaths in Germany by 2020 and 2030”

Germany

Cancer

Registries

Trend extrapolation

2030

https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.767

Cancer Medicine

104

Gilbertson et al. (2005): “Projecting the number of patients with end-stage renal disease in the United States to the year 2015”

USA

Kidney disease

Survey

Multistate model

2005

https://doi.org/10.1681/ASN.2005010112

Journal of the American Society of Nephrology

105

Beelte et al. (2008): “Lung cancer incidence and mortality: current trends and projections based on data from Schleswig-Holstein”

Germany

Pulmonary cancer

Registries

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2020

https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1,081,095

Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift

106

Tsoi et al. (2017): “Cancer burden with ageing population in urban regions in China: projection on cancer registry data from World Health Organization”

China

Cancer

Registries

Trend extrapolation

2030

https://doi.org/10.1093/bmb/ldw050

British Medical Bulletin

107

Okura et al. (2008): “Impending epidemic: future projection of heart failure in Japan to the year 2055”

Japan

Heart failure

Other epidemiological studies

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2055

https://doi.org/10.1253/circj.72.489

Circulation Journal

108

Ansah et al. (2018): “Projection of Eye Disease Burden in Singapore”

Singapore

Others

Other epidemiological studies

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2040

PMID: 29493707

Annals Academy of Medicine Singapore

109

Heidenreich et al. (2011): “Forecasting the future of cardiovascular disease in the United States: a policy statement from the American Heart Association”

USA

Various

Survey

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2030

https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0b013e31820a55f5

Circulation

110

Bahr et al. (2015): “Prognosis of population-related morbidity for common cancers in Germany--Effects on health care”

Germany

Cancer

Registries

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2020

https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-101,356

Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift

111

Weinstein et al. (1987): “Forecasting coronary heart disease incidence, mortality, and cost: the Coronary Heart Disease Policy Model”

USA

CHD

Mixed data sources

Multistate model

2010

https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.77.11.1417

American Journal of Public Health

112

Campbell et al. (2018): “The present and future burden of previously treated advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) by histology and line of therapy in France, Germany, Italy, and Spain: model-based predictions”

Various

Pulmonary cancer

Registries

Trend extrapolation

2020

https://doi.org/10.1186/s12963-018-0174-4

Population Health Metrics

113

Moran et al. (2010): “Future cardiovascular disease in china: markov model and risk factor scenario projections from the coronary heart disease policy model-china”

China

CHD

Other epidemiological studies

Multistate model and trend extrapolation

2020

https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.109.910711

Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes

114

Kingston et al. (2018): “Forecasting the care needs of the older population in England over the next 20 years: estimates from the Population Ageing and Care Simulation (PACSim) modelling study”

GB

Various

Other epidemiological studies

Multistate model

2035

https://doi.org/10.1016/S2468-2667(18)30118-X

The Lancet Public Health

115

Baik (2019): “Projection of Diabetes Prevalence in Korean Adults for the Year 2030 Using Risk Factors Identified from National Data”

Korea

Diabetes

Survey

Trend extrapolation

2030

https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2018.0043

Diabetes and Metabolism Journal

116

Lee et al. (2016): “Epidemiology of Heart Failure in Korea: Present and Future”

Korea

Heart failure

Routine data

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2040

https://doi.org/10.4070/kcj.2016.46.5.658

Korean Circulation Journal

117

Mukasheva et al. (2019): “Forecasting the Prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus Using Econometric Models”

Kazakhstan

Diabetes

Registries

Trend extrapolation

2018

https://doi.org/10.1007/s13300-019-00684-1

Diabetes Therapy

118

Pandya et al. (2013): “More americans living longer with cardiovascular disease will increase costs while lowering quality of life”

USA

CHD

Survey

Trend extrapolation

2030

https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2013.0449

Health Affairs

119

Pan et al. (2010): “Burden of diabetes in the adult Chinese population: A systematic literature review and future projections”

China

Diabetes

Literature review

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2016

https://doi.org/10.2147/ijgm.s6343

International Journal of General Medicine

120

Chen et al. (2011): “Bayesian age-period-cohort prediction of lung cancer incidence in China”

China

Pulmonary cancer

Registries

Trend extrapolation

2020

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1759-7714.2011.00062.x

Thoracic Cancer

121

Brookmeyer et al. (2007): “Forecasting the global burden of Alzheimer’s disease”

Global

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Literature review

Multistate model

2050

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2007.04.381

Alzheimers and Dementia

122

Boyle et al. (2010): “Projection of the year 2050 burden of diabetes in the US adult population: dynamic modeling of incidence, mortality, and prediabetes prevalence”

USA

Diabetes

Literature review

Multistate model and trend extrapolation

2050

https://doi.org/10.1186/1478-7954-8-29

Population Health Metrics

123

Wong et al. (2018): “Projecting the Burden of Chronic Kidney Disease in a Developed Country and Its Implications on Public Health”

Singapore

Kidney disease

Registries

Multistate model

2035

https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/5196285

International Journal of Nephrology

124

Bai et al. (2018): “The trends and projections in the incidence and mortality of liver cancer in urban Shanghai: a population-based study from 1973 to 2020”

Shanghai

Cancer

Registries

Trend extrapolation

2020

https://doi.org/10.2147/CLEP.S153951

Clinical Epidemiology

125

Islek et al. (2016): “Estimating the potential contribution of stroke treatments and preventative policies to reduce the stroke and ischemic heart disease mortality in Turkey up to 2032: a modelling study”

Turkey

CHD

Mixed data sources

Multistate model

2032

https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-2655-8

BMC Public Health

126

Guzman-Castillo et al. (2017): “Forecasted trends in disability and life expectancy in England and Wales up to 2025: a modelling study”

GB

Various

Other epidemiological studies

Multistate model

2025

https://doi.org/10.1016/S2468-2667(17)30091-9

The Lancet Public Health

127

Phan et al. (2014): “Forecasting the burden of type 2 diabetes in Singapore using a demographic epidemiological model of Singapore”

Singapore

Diabetes

Mixed data sources

Multistate model

2050

https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjdrc-2013-000012

BMJ Open Diabetes Research and Care

128

Suka et al. (2004): “The national burdens of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis in Japan: projections to the year 2010, with future changes in severity distribution”

Japan

Various

Survey

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2010

https://doi.org/10.3109/s10165-004-0310-9

Modern Rheumatology

129

Earnest et al. (2019): “Forecasting annual incidence and mortality rate for prostate cancer in Australia until 2022 using autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) models”

Australia

Cancer

Registries

Trend extrapolation

2022

https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031331

BMJ Open

130

Wancata et al. (2003): “Number of dementia sufferers in Europe between the years 2000 and 2050”

Various

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Literature review

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2050

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2003.03.003

European Psychiatry

131

Li et al. (2019): “Prevalence, incidence and future projection of diabetic eye disease in Europe: a systematic review and meta-analysis”

Various

Others

Literature review

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2050

https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-019-00560-z

European Journal of Epidemiology

132

Joly et al. (2013): “Prevalence Projections of Chronic Diseases and Impactof Public Health Intervention”

France

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Other epidemiological studies

Multistate model (Illness-death model)

2030

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-0420.2012.01827.x

Biometrics

133

Mathers & Loncar (2008): “Projections of Global Mortality and Burden of Disease from 2002 to 2030”

Global

Various

Other epidemiological studies

Trend extrapolation

2030

https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.0030442

PLoS Medicine

134

Jagger et al. (2006): “Compression or expansion of disability?: forecasting future disability levels under changing patterns of diseases”

GB

Various

Mixed data sources

Multistate model

2025

http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/4459/1/Compression_or_expansion_of_disability_forecasting_future_disability_levels_under_changing_patterns_of_diseases.%28LSERO%29.pdf

Kings’s Fund

135

Xie et al. (2015): “Cancer incidence in Canada: trends and projections (1983–2032)”

Canada

Cancer

Registries

Trend extrapolation

2032

PMID: 26011811

Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention in Canada

136

Jacqmin-Gadda et al. (2013): “20-Year prevalence projections for dementia and impact of preventive policy about risk factors”

France

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Other epidemiological studies

Multistate model(Illness-death model)

2030

https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-013-9818-7

European Journal of Epidemiology

137

Culliford et al. (2015): “Future projections of total hip and knee arthroplasty in the UK: results from the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink”

GB

Joint replacement

Mixed data sources

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2035

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2014.12.022

Osteoarthritis and Cartilage

138

Van Meijgaard et al. (2011): “Forecasting diabetes prevalence in California: a microsimulation”

USA

Diabetes

Mixed data sources

Trend extrapolation

2020

PMID: 21672404

Preventing Chronic Disease

139

Honeycutt et al. (2003): “A dynamic Markov model for forecasting diabetes prevalence in the United States through 2050”

USA

Diabetes

Survey

Multistate model(Illness-death model)

2050

https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1024467522972

Health Care Management Science

140

Terschüren et al. (2009): “Health status of ‘Ruhr-City’ in 2025--predicted disease burden for the metropolitan Ruhr area in North Rhine-Westphalia”

Germany

Various

Mixed data sources

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2025

https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckp060

European Journal of Public Health

141

Bagust et al. (2002): “The projected health care burden of Type 2 diabetes in the UK from 2000 to 2060”

GB

Diabetes

Literature review

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2060

https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1464-5491.19.s4.2.x

Diabetic Medicine

142

Bickel (2002): “Dementia in advanced age: estimating incidence and health care costs”

Germany

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Literature review

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2050

PMID: 11393002

Zeitschrift für Gerontologie und Geriatrie

143

Morrison et al. (1995): “The impending Canadian prostate cancer epidemic”

Canada

Cancer

Registries

Trend extrapolation

2016

PMID: 7497416

Canadian Journal of Public Health

144

Heidenreich et al. (2013): “Forecasting the impact of heart failure in the United States: a policy statement from the American Heart Association”

USA

Heart failure

Survey

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2030

0.1161/HHF.0b013e318291329a

Circulation: Heart Failure

145

Manton & Liu (1984): “Projecting chronic disease prevalence”

USA

Various

Registries

Multistate model(Illness-death mode with recovery)

2000

https://doi.org/10.1097/00005650-198,406,000-00002

Medical Care

146

Van Meijgaard et al. (2009): “Assessing and forecasting population health: integrating knowledge and beliefs in a comprehensive framework”

USA

CHD

Mixed data sources

Trend extrapolation

2020

https://doi.org/10.1177/003335490912400604

Public Health Reports

147

Bray & Piñeros (2015): “Cancer patterns, trends and projections in Latin America and the Caribbean: a global context”

Various

Cancer

Registries

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2030

https://doi.org/10.21149/spm.v58i2.7779

Salud Pública de México

148

Evans (1990): “Estimated prevalence of Alzheimer’s disease in the United States”

USA

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Other epidemiological studies

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2050

PMID: 2233632

The Milbank Quarterly

149

Holman et al. (2011): “The Association of Public Health Observatories (APHO) Diabetes Prevalence Model: estimates of total diabetes prevalence for England, 2010–2030”

GB

Diabetes

Survey

Trend extrapolation

2030

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-5491.2010.03216.x

Diabetic Medicine

150

Wille et al. (2010): “Modelling the costs of care of hypertension in patients with metabolic syndrome and its consequences, in Germany, Spain and Italy”

Various

Hypertension

Literature review

Trend extrapolation

2020

https://doi.org/10.1007/s10198-010-0223-9

The European Journal of Health Economics

151

Hitzl et al. (2019): “Projected numbers of primary total knee replacement in Austria from 2015 to 2075”

Austria

Joint replacement

Registries

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2075

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00132-018-3605-9

Der Orthopäde

152

Fox et al. (2011): “Estimating the costs of caring for people with Alzheimer disease in California: 2000–2040”

USA

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Literature review

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2040

PMID: 11382092

Journal of Public Health Policy

153

Zissimopoulos et al. (2018): “The Impact of Changes in Population Health and Mortality on Future Prevalence of Alzheimer’s Disease and Other Dementias in the United States”

USA

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Survey

Trendextrapolation

2040

https://doi.org/10.3233/JAD-150233

The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences

154

Wanneveich et al. (2018): “Impact of intervention targeting risk factors on chronic disease burden”

France

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Other epidemiological studies

Multistate model (Illness-death model)

2030

https://doi.org/10.1177/0962280216631360

Statistical Methods in Medical Research

155

Vickland et al. (2010): “A computer model of dementia prevalence in Australia: foreseeing outcomes of delaying dementia onset, slowing disease progression, and eradicating dementia types”

Australia

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Literature review

Trend extrapolation

2040

https://doi.org/10.1159/000272436

Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders

156

Hooper et al. (2014): “Current trends and projections in the utilisation rates of hip and knee replacement in New Zealand from 2001 to 2026”

New Zealand

Joint replacement

Registries

Trend extrapolation

2026

PMID: 25225759

The New Zealand medical journal

157

Amos et al. (1997): “The rising global burden of diabetes and its complications: estimates and projections to the year 2010”

Global

Diabetes

Literature review

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2010

PMID: 9450510

Diabetic Medicine

158

Modig et al. (2012): “The aging population in Sweden: can declining incidence rates in MI, stroke and cancer counterbalance the future demographic challenges?”

Sweden

Various

Registries

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2050

https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-012-9653-2

European Journal of Epidemiology

159

Tönnies et al. (2019): “Projected number of people with diagnosed Type 2 diabetes in Germany in 2040”

Germany

Diabetes

Mixed data sources

Multistate model (Illness-death model)

2040

https://doi.org/10.1111/dme.13902

Diabetic Medicine

160

Alzheimer Europe (2020): “Dementia in Europe Yearbook 2019 - Estimating the prevalence of dementia in Europe”

Global

Dementia/ Alzheimer’s

Literature review

Trend extrapolation (Status quo)

2050

https://www.alzheimer-europe.org/Publications/Dementia-in-Europe-Yearbooks

Alzheimer Europe