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Table 1 General characteristics of study participants, n (%)

From: Assessing the routine-practice gap for home blood pressure monitoring among Chinese adults with hypertension

Characteristics

Total subjects

Different area

Beijing (N = 761)

Jiangsu (N = 758)

Shandong (N = 753)

P-Value

Sex

    

0.089

 Male

977 (43.0)

344 (45.2)

333 (43.9)

300 (39.8)

 

 Female

1295 (57.0)

417 (54.8)

425 (56.1)

453 (60.2)

 

Age group (y)

    

0.002

 < 65

1091 (48.0)

337 (44.3)

402 (53.0)

352 (46.7)

 

 ≥ 65

1181 (52.0)

424 (55.7)

356 (47.0)

401 (53.3)

 

Location of living

     

 Urban

1141 (50.2)

383 (50.3)

380 (49.8)

378 (50.2)

0.944

 Rural

1131 (49.8)

378 (49.7)

378 (50.2)

375 (49.8)

 

Educational level

    

< 0.001

 Intermediate school or lower

1761 (77.5)

506 (66.5)

550 (72.6)

705 (93.6)

 

 Middle and High school

359 (15.8)

175 (23.0)

142 (18.7)

42 (5.6)

 

 ≥ College graduate

152 (6.7)

80 (10.5)

66 (8.7)

6 (0.8)

 

Duration of hypertension (y)

    

< 0.001

 < 5

829 (36.5)

226 (29.7)

269 (35.5)

334 (44.4)

 

 5–9

673 (29.6)

251 (33.0)

194 (25.6)

228 (30.3)

 

 ≥ 10

770 (33.9)

284 (37.3)

295 (38.9)

191 (25.4)

 

Family history and medical history

 Family history of ISCVD

390 (17.2)

173 (22.7)

125 (16.5)

92 (12.2)

< 0.001

 History of ISCVD

240 (10.6)

118 (15.5)

69 (9.1)

53 (7.0)

< 0.001

 History of diabetes

458 (20.2)

190 (25.0)

142 (18.7)

126 (16.7)

< 0.001

Lifestyle

 Current smoking

378 (16.6)

89 (11.7)

162 (21.4)

127 (16.9)

< 0.001

 Current drinking

412 (18.1)

111 (14.6)

168 (22.2)

133 (17.7)

0.001

 Overweight or obesity

1516 (66.7)

386 (50.7)

518 (68.3)

612 (81.3)

< 0.001

  1. ISCVD Ischemic cardiovascular disease, HBPM Home blood pressure monitoring