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Table 2 Predicting Health-Related Quality of Life (Physical and Psychological Well-being, Autonomy and Parent Relation, Social Support and Peers, School Environment) by Children’s and Adolescent’s Weight Status separately for Girls (n = 936) and Boys (n = 834), While Controlling for Age and the Socioeconomic Status

From: Health-related quality of life in children and adolescents with overweight and obesity: results from the German KIGGS survey

 

Physical well-being

Psychological well-being

Autonomy & parent relation

Social support & peers

School environment

B (SE)

p

B (SE)

p

B (SE)

p

B (SE)

p

B (SE)

p

Girls

 Age

−1.26 (0.22)

<.001

− 1.17 (0.22)

<.001

−0.78 (0.20)

<.001

− 0.44 (0.20)

.003

− 0.81 (0.18)

<.001

 Low SES

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

 Moderate SES

0.83 (1.19)

.484

−2.06 (1.48)

.164

−0.04 (1.00)

.965

− 0.68 (1.02)

.508

−1.12 (1.07)

.291

 High SES

1.99 (1.36)

.145

−1.23 (1.59)

.440

2.06 (1.36)

.134

−1.23 (1.07)

.252

0.79 (1.20)

.510

 Normal weight

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

 Underweight

0.21 (1.30)

.870

−0.19 (1.08)

.862

−1.32 (1.26)

.279

0.42 (1.48)

.780

−0.11 (1.13)

.924

 Overweight

−2.91 (1.31)

.024

−0.77 (1.38)

.580

−1.30 (1.14)

.256

−0.77 (1.14)

.500

−0.86 (1.19)

.467

 Obesity

−6.56 (2.06)

.001

−4.95 (2.54)

.052

−1.90 (2.22)

.393

−3.80 (2.15)

.077

0.04 (2.23)

.986

 R2

.12

.08

.05

.02

.04

Boys

 Age

−0.55 (0.22)

.012

−0.54 (0.20)

.007

0.12 (0.21)

.571

−0.17 (0.21)

.432

−0.31 (0.22)

.168

 Low SES

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

 Moderate SES

0.79 (1.18)

.499

1.83 (1.13)

.107

1.84 (1.14)

.106

2.44 (1.30)

.061

2.41 (1.45)

.095

 High SES

0.95 (1.29)

.459

1.75 (1.28)

.169

2.24 (1.33)

.093

2.77 (1.40)

.049

4.08 (1.57)

.010

 Normal weight

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

 Underweight

−0.60 (1.15)

.598

1.37 (1.40)

.328

0.79 (1.32)

.545

0.81 (1.67)

.625

1.30 (0.94)

.170

 Overweight

−4.73 (1.28)

<.001

−1.38 (1.51)

.363

−1.94 (1.49)

.175

−2.27 (1.25)

.068

−0.98 (1.75)

.587

 Obesity

−6.27 (1.53)

<.001

−3.48 (1.15)

.003

−2.35 (1.21)

.052

−2.66 (1.80)

.141

−1.38 (1.83)

.453

 R2

.07

.04

.08

.04

.04

  1. Notes. B Unstandardized beta, SE Standard error, SES Socioeconomic status. Significant results with p < .05 are highlighted in boldface