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Table 2 Relative Risk of diabetes-related conditions in need of intervention

From: Burden of prediabetes, undiagnosed, and poorly or potentially sub-controlled diabetes: Lolland-Falster health study

 

Total n (%)

Diagnostic group

RR of DMRC (total)

RR of DMRC excl. Missing/ unclassified

DMRC % excl. Missing/ unclassified

No DM

DMRC

WCDM

Missing/unclassified

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Total

10,895 (100)

8904 (81.7)

1066 (9.8)

228 (2.1)

697 (6.4)

  

10.5

Men

5291 (48.6)

4182 (79.0)

609 (11.5)

138 (2.6)

362 (6.8)

1.41(1.26–1.58)

1.42(1.27–1.60)

12.4

Women

5604 (51.4)

4722 (84.3)

457 (8.2)

90 (1.6)

335 (6.0)

1

1

8.7

Age

 - 20–59

5789 (53.1)

5014 (86.6)

314 (5.4)

36 (0.6)

425 (7.3)

1

1

5.9

 - 60+

5106 (46.9)

3890 (76.2)

752 (14.7)

192 (3.8)

272 (5.3)

2.71(2.39–3.08)

2.66(2.34–3.01)

15.6

Smoking

 - Current

1997 (18.3)

1680 (84.1)

228 (11.4)

38 (1.9)

51 (2.6)

1.38(1.19–1.62)

1.39(1.19–1.63)

11.7

 - Former

3721 (34.2)

3084 (82.9)

445 (12.0)

118 (3.2)

74 (2.0)

1.45(1.27–1.65)

1.45(1.28–1.65)

12.2

 - Never

4658 (42.8)

4116 (88.4)

384 (8.2)

71 (1.5)

87 (1.9)

1

1

8.4

 - Missing

519 (4.8)

24 (4.6)

9 (1.7)

1 (0.2)

485 (93.5)

0.21(0.11–0.40)

3.15(1.78–5.56)

26.5

Health status, self-reported

 - Good/very good

7154 (65.7)

6366 (89.0)

559 (7.8)

112 (1.6)

117 (1.6)

1

1

7.9

 - Neither good/nor bad

2770 (25.4)

2178 (78.6)

407 (14.7)

100 (3.6)

85 (3.1)

1.88(1.67–2.12)

1.91(1.69–2.15)

15.2

 - Poor/very poor

474 (4.4)

342 (72.2)

96 (20.3)

16 (3.4)

20 (4.2)

2.59(2.13–3.15)

2.66(2.19–3.23)

21.2

 -Missing/unclassified

497 (4.6)

18 (3.6)

4 (0.8)

0

475 (95.6)

0.10(0.04–0.27)

2.29(0.94–5.57)

18.2

Hypertension, self-reported

 - Yes

3004 (27.6)

2156 (71.8)

606 (20.2)

164 (5.5)

78 (2.6)

3.28(2.93–3.68)

3.33(2.97–3.73)

20.7

 - No

7244 (66.5)

6642 (91.7)

445 (6.1)

61 (0.8)

96 (1.3)

1

1

93.0

 - Missing/unclassified

647 (5.9)

106 (16.4)

15 (2.3)

3 (0.5)

523 (80.8)

0.38(0.23–0.63)

1.94(1.20–3.15)

12.1

Dietary

 - Very healthy/healthy

4946 (45.4)

4268 (86.3)

473 (9.6)

111 (2.2)

94 (1.9)

1

1

9.8

 - Roughly healthy

4901 (45.0)

4155 (84.8)

537 (11.0)

107 (2.2)

102 (2.1)

1.15(1.02–1.29)

1.15(1.02–1.29)

11.2

 - Unhealhty/very unhealthy

534 (4.9)

456 (85.4)

50 (9.4)

9 (1.7)

19 (3.6)

0.98(0.74–1.29)

1(0.75–1.31)

9.7

 - Missing/unclassified

514 (4.7)

25 (4.9)

6 (1.2)

1 (0.2)

482 (93.8)

0.12(0.05–0.27)

1.92(0.93–3.98)

20.0

Physical activity

 - Low (mainly sedentary)

1245 (11.4)

969 (77.8)

195 (15.7)

47 (3.8)

34 (2.7)

2.64(2.17–3.22)

2.67(2.2–3.26)

16.1

 - Moderate (light physical activities  4 h per week)

6356 (58.3)

5395 (84.9)

694 (10.9)

134 (2.1)

133 (2.1)

1.84(1.56–2.17)

1.85(1.57–2.18)

11.2

 - High (sports or other more vigorous activities  4 h per week/highly vigorous physical activity several times per week)

2732 (25.1)

2484 (91.0)

162 (5.9)

44 (1.6)

42 (1.5)

1

1

6.0

 - Missing

562 (5.2)

56 (10.0)

15 (2.7)

3 (0.5)

488 (86.8)

0.45(0.27–0.76)

3.37(2.09–5.42)

20.3

BMI

 - Underweight

124 (1.1)

111 (89.5)

4 (3.2)

0

9 (7.3)

0.80(0.30–2.12)

0.81(0.31–2.16)

3.5

 - Normal

3743 (34.4)

3349 (89.5)

151 (4.0)

36 (1.0)

207 (5.5)

1

1

4.3

 - Overweight

4260 (39.1)

3470 (81.5)

412 (9.7)

95 (2.2)

283 (6.6)

2.40(2.0–2.87)

2.43(2.02–2.91)

10.4

 - Obese

2712 (24.9)

1932 (71.2)

494 (18.2)

95 (3.5)

191 (7.0)

4.51(3.79–5.38)

4.59(3.85–5.46)

19.6

 - Missing/unclassified

56 (0.5)

42 (75.0)

5 (9.0)

2 (3.6)

7 (12.5)

2.21(0.94–5.18)

2.39(1.03–5.56)

10.6

Lipids (mean ± SD) mmol/L

 HDL

1.5 ± 0.4

1.5 ± 0.4

1.3 ± 0.4

1.3 ± 0.4

1.4 ± 0.4

   

 Total cholesterol

5.1 ± 1.1

5.2 ± 1.1

4.9 ± 1.2

4.4 ± 1.1

5.0 ± 1.1

   

 Triglycerides

1.8 ± 1.2

1.7 ± 1.1

2.4 ± 1.5

2.0 ± 1.0

1.9 ± 1.3

   
  1. DMRC diabetes-related conditions in need of intervention, WCDM well-controlled diabetes