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Table 3 Baseline characteristics of the 582 patients diagnosed with cirrhosis. Occupational skill level

From: Socioeconomic and marital status among liver cirrhosis patients and associations with mortality: a population-based cohort study in Sweden

 

Occupational skill level, n (%)

P-value

 

I

115 (20)

II

348 (60)

III

64 (11)

IV

55 (9)

< 0.0001

Male

63 (55)

230 (66)

31 (48)

44 (80)

0.001

Female

52 (45)

118 (34)

33 (52)

11 (20)

0.001

Median age

63

67

66

65

0.074

(10–90 percentile)

(46–84)

(53–80)

(52–82)

(49–77)

 

Aetiologies

 Alcohol

44 (38)

187 (54)

36 (56)

28 (51)

< 0.0001

 Cryptogenic

14 (12)

53 (15)

11 (17)

5 (9)

< 0.0001

 Hepatitis C

34 (30)

36 (10)

3 (5)

7 (13)

< 0.0001

 PBC

3 (3)

24 (7)

1 (2)

3 (6)

< 0.0001

 NAFLD

5 (4)

19 (6)

3 (5)

2 (4)

< 0.0001

 AIH

5 (4)

14 (4)

7 (11)

4 (7)

< 0.0001

 Other causes

10 (9)

15 (4)

3 (5)

6 (11)

< 0.0001

Comorbidities

 Arterial hypertension

18 (16)

126 (36)

24 (38)

20 (36)

< 0.0001

 CAD

15 (13)

75 (22)

11 (17)

4 (7)

0.027

 Diabetes mellitus

27 (24)

106 (31)

19 (30)

15 (27)

0.543

 Obesitya

20 (17)

87 (25)

19 (30)

8 (15)

0.127

Severityb

 MELD (median)

13

11

11

10

0.223

 < 10

35 (30)

134 (39)

22 (34)

21 (38)

0.178

 10–14

26 (23)

80 (23)

16 (25)

17 (31)

0.178

 ≥ 15

50 (43)

121 (35)

23 (36)

11 (20)

0.178

Child-Pugh class

 A

25 (22)

136 (39)

24 (38)

25 (45)

0.010

 B

54 (47)

127 (36)

26 (41)

17 (31)

0.010

 C

32 (28)

71 (20)

11 (17)

7 (13)

0.010

Complications

 Ascites

65 (57)

159 (46)

32 (50)

19 (35)

0.045

 Variceal bleeding

9 (8)

19 (6)

4 (6)

0 (0)

0.215

 Encephalopathy

14 (12)

27 (8)

1 (2)

1 (2)

0.022

 HCC

19 (17)

46 (13)

7 (11)

2 (4)

0.119

  1. AIH Autoimmune hepatitis; CAD Cardiac artery disease; HCC Hepatocellular carcinoma; MELD Model for end-stage liver disease; NAFLD Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; PBC Primary biliary cholangitis. a Obesity defined as body mass index > 29.9 kg/m2, body mass index value calculated for 96.7% of patients. b MELD-score and Child-Pugh class calculated for 95.5% of patients