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Table 1 Population characteristics: Study population compared to South African Census 2011

From: Assessing the geographical distribution of comorbidity among commercially insured individuals in South Africa

 

Study Population 2016 2017

South Africa Census 2011

Unique Individuals

2,638,955

51,764,899

Wards

1427

4277

Districts

52

52

Provinces

9

9

Sex

 Female

1,459,269 (55.3%)

26,579,527 (51.3%)

Population Groups

 Black African

1,743,515 (66.1%)

40,996,454 (79.2%)

 Indian/Asian

102,229 (3.9%)

1,286,789 (2.5%)

 Coloured

203,298 (7.7%)

4,614,896 (8.9%)

 White

530,274 (20.1%)

4,586,336 (8.9%)

 Unknown

59,639 (2.3%)

280,423 (0.5%)

Age Bands

 00–04

251,838 (9.5%)

5,684,973 (11.0%)

 05–09

277,237 (10.5%)

4,819,353 (9.3%)

 10–14

257,808 (9.8%)

4,594,492 (8.9%)

 15–19

245,690 (9.3%)

5,003,087 (9.7%)

 20–24

94,063 (3.6%)

5,374,063 (10.4%)

 25–29

112,642 (4.3%)

5,058,738 (9.8%)

 30–34

180,821 (6.9%)

4,028,532 (7.8%)

 35–39

186,664 (7.1%)

3,467,343 (6.7%)

 40–44

205,362 (7.8%)

2,948,218 (5.7%)

 45–49

209,260 (7.9%)

2,619,908 (5.1%)

 50–54

192,386 (7.3%)

2,217,920 (4.3%)

 55–59

152,690 (5.8%)

1,797,131 (3.5%)

 60–64

99,006 (3.8%)

1,385,535 (2.7%)

 65–69

66,348 (2.5%)

957,668 (1.9%)

 70–74

46,011 (1.7%)

748,204 (1.4%)

 75–79

30,855 (1.2%)

481,216 (0.9%)

 80–84

17,575 (0.7%)

322,870 (0.6%)

 85+

12,699 (0.5%)

255,648 (0.5%)

Province

 Eastern Cape

292,154 (11.1%)

6,560,024 (12.7%)

 Free State

221,538 (8.4%)

2,745,290 (5.3%)

 Gauteng

557,680 (21.1%)

12,271,736 (23.7%)

 KwaZulu-Natal

458,618 (17.4%)

10,266,802 (19.8%)

 Limpopo

260,984 (9.9%)

5,404,032 (10.4%)

 Mpumalanga

252,359 (9.6%)

4,039,488 (7.8%)

 North West

194,919 (7.4%)

3,509,672 (6.8%)

 Northern Cape

83,159 (3.2%)

1,145,529 (2.2%)

 Western Cape

317,544 (12.0%)

5,822,326 (11.2%)

Exposure

 Average membership months per year

11.8

Morbidity status

 ACG risk score / Comorbidity index (CMI)

0.998