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Table 4 Hazard ratios for development (incidence) of CVD and CHD based on age groups for men

From: Long-term incidence of cardiovascular outcomes in the middle-aged and elderly with different patterns of physical activity: Tehran lipid and glucose study

Age groups

CVD

CHD

40–60

> 60

40–60

> 60

HR (95%CI)

P-value

HR (95%CI)

P-value

HR (95%CI)

P-value

HR (95%CI)

P-value

Model 1

 Physical activity

  Non-complier

Reference

_

Reference

_

Reference

_

Reference

_

  Relapser

1.04 (0.69–1.59)

0.85

0.81 (0.49–1.33)

0.40

1.10 (0.71–1.67)

0.70

0.84 (0.49–1.45)

0.54

  Adopter

0.57 (0.38–0.87)

0.008

0.58 (0.36–0.93)

0.02

0.57 (0.37–0.87)

0.01

0.64 (0.39–1.05)

0.08

  Complier

0.55 (0.38–0.80)

0.002

0.73 (0.51–1.03)

0.07

0.54 (0.37–0.79)

0.002

0.73 (0.49–1.08)

0.11

Model 2

 Physical activity

  Non-complier

Reference

_

Reference

_

Reference

_

Reference

_

  Relapser

1.07 (0.67–1.71)

0.95

0.90 (0.49–1.67)

0.75

1.11 (0.69–1.81)

0.65

0.93 (0.47–1.84)

0.82

  Adopter

0.58 (0.36–0.91)

0.02

0.64 (0.37–1.13)

0.12

0.57 (0.35–0.92)

0.02

0.71 (0.39–1.32)

0.28

  Complier

0.56 (0.37–0.84)

0.005

0.86 (0.55–1.33)

0.49

0.56 (0.37–0.86)

0.008

0.88 (0.54–1.45)

0.62

Model 3

 Physical activity

  Non-complier

Reference

_

Reference

_

Reference

_

Reference

_

  Relapser

1.06 (0.66–1.70)

0.80

0.90 (0.49–1.67)

0.74

1.11 (0.69–1.80)

0.67

0.92 (0.46–1.82)

0.81

  Adopter

0.60 (0.38–0.95)

0.03

0.65 (0.37–1.13)

0.13

0.59 (0.36–0.95)

0.03

0.74 (0.40–1.37)

0.33

  Complier

0.58 (0.38–0.87)

0.009

0.86 (0.55–1.33)

0.49

0.58 (0.38–0.89)

0.01

0.89 (0.54–1.46)

0.64

Model 4

 Physical activity

  Non-complier

Reference

_

Reference

_

Reference

_

Reference

_

  Relapser

1.05 (0.66–1.68)

0.84

0.90 (0.49–1.67)

0.74

1.11 (0.68–1.79)

0.68

0.92 (0.46–1.83)

0.81

  Adopter

0.61 (0.38–0.96)

0.03

0.64 (0.37–1.13)

0.12

0.60 (0.37–0.97)

0.04

0.73 (0.39–1.35)

0.32

  Complier

0.58 (0.38–0.87)

0.008

0.85 (0.55–1.32)

0.48

0.58 (0.38–0.89)

0.01

0.88 (0.54–1.44)

0.61

  1. Hazard ratios (HR, 95% CI) for incidence of CVD and CHD calculated using extended Cox survival analysis
  2. Model 1: Physical activity effect, unadjusted HR (95% CI) for CVD and CHD incidence
  3. Model 2: Physical activity effect, adjusted for marital status, job status and education
  4. Model 3: Physical activity effect, adjusted for marital status, job status, education and smoking
  5. Model 4: Physical activity effect, adjusted for marital status, job status, education, smoking and family history of CVD or CHD
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