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Table 3 Univariate analysis to assess relationship of demographic factors with total quality of life among males and females presenting for infertility treatment

From: Association of depression and resilience with fertility quality of life among patients presenting to the infertility centre for treatment in Karachi, Pakistan

Variables

Univariate analysis

Males

Unadjusted beta coefficient (SE)

95% CI

Females Unadjusted beta coefficient (SE)

95% CI

Age (in years)

−0.043 (0.099)

− 0.239, 0.151

− 0.054 (0.140)

− 0.331, 0.221

Formal Education

 Yes (ref)

    

 No

−9.051 (2.569)

−14.106, −3.996*

−6.101 (2.329)

− 10.683, −1.518*

Years of formal education (in years)

0.269 (0.070)

0.131, 0.407 *

0.135 (0.071)

−0.004, 0.275*

Informal Education

 Yes (ref)

    

 No

2.345 (1.319)

−0.249, 4.940*

3.113 (1.768)

−0.365, 6.592*

Type of Marriage

 Self-Choice (ref)

    

 Arranged

0.119 (1.611)

−3.051, 3.289

−6.122 (2.277)

−10.602, −1.642*

Duration of marriage (in years)

−0.302 (0.124)

−0.546, −0.057*

0.051 (0.139)

−0.221, 0.324

Type of family

 Extended

2.176 (1.378)

−0.535, 4.888*

2.759 (1.799)

−0.781, 6.300*

 Nuclear (ref)

    

Role in the family

 Head (ref)

 Not Head but take part in decision

−0.449 (1.340)

−3.086, 2.186*

−11.740 (5.565)

−22.629, − 0.730

 Does not take decision, only follower

−5.367 (4.677)

− 14.568, 3.833

− 16.373 (5.763)

− 27.711, − 5.036

Type of infertility

 Primary

−1.585 (1.976)

−0.547, 2.303

−9.248 (2.571)

−14.305, −4.191*

 Secondary (ref)

    
  1. *significant at p value < 0.25 by univariate analysis