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Table 4 Less frequently listed conditions in crowdfunding campaigns

From: Medical crowdfunding in a healthcare system with universal coverage: an exploratory study

Rank

Health problem

Number (%)

Description of the funding need

20–23

In vitro fertility treatments

5 (1.32%)

Couples asked for financial support from the crowd for in vitro fertilization when the costs were not covered by the health insurance fund (low chance of successful fertilization, treatment available abroad only).

20–23

Paresis

5 (1.32%)

Paresis includes both hemiparesis (weakness of one entire side of the body) and tetra-paresis (complete paralysis of the body from the neck down). Individuals with paresis requested donations either for therapy (n = 3) or for equipment to facilitate their mobility (n = 2).

20–23

Stroke

5 (1.32%)

In addition to therapies (n = 2) and equipment to facilitate patients’ mobility (n = 2), donations were requested to cover living expenses (n = 2).

20–23

Brain damage

5 (1.32%)

Funding was exclusively requested for therapy (n = 5), mostly for therapy abroad (3 out of 5 cases).

24–27

Gender change

4 (1.05%)

Changing gender from male to female (n = 3), from female to male (n = 1).

24–27

Inflammatory lung diseases

4 (1.05%)

Inflammatory lung disease includes, among others, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma.

24–27

Autoimmune diseases

4 (1.05%)

Autoimmune diseases affecting diverse organs.

24–27

Kidney problems

4 (1.05%)

Kidney transplant (n = 1); dialysis (n = 1), unspecified (n = 2).

  1. The conditions listed in this table are followed by problems with the gastrointestinal system (n = 3, 0.79%), alcohol dependence-related problems (n = 3, 0.79%), allergy (n = 3, 0.79%), problems with the lung system other than inflammatory lung diseases (n = 3, 0.79%) and hunger in developing countries (n = 3, 0.79%). Conditions mentioned twice include cerebral palsy (n = 2, 0.53%), heart attack (n = 2, 0.53%), and AIDS (n = 2, 0.53%). Conditions mentioned once (n = 1, 0.26%) include rare metabolic disease, chronic fatigue syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, endometritis, hand and finger disease, hip dysplasia, hearing loss, scoliosis (curvature of the spine), lots of body hair, chronic headache, rheumatoid arthritis, limited motoric skills, neurodermatitis, excessive sweating, cervical disc disorder, problems with oesophagus, infected wound, and baby delivery abroad