Skip to main content

Table 7 Factors associated with favourable attitudes among the respondents

From: Knowledge, attitude and practice towards tuberculosis in Gambia: a nation-wide cross-sectional survey

Variable (n = 4309)

Unadjusted

Adjusted for all the variables

OR

95% CI

P-value

OR

95% CI

P-value

Sex

 Female+

1.00

  

1.00

  

 Male

1.45

1.24–1.70

< 0.001

1.25

1.03–1.53

0.028

Age group

 15 – 34 yrs.+

1.00

  

1.00

  

 35 – 64 yrs

1.34

1.13–1.58

0.001

1.12

0.91–1.37

0.296

  ≥ 65 yrs

1.14

0.79–1.64

0.479

1.23

0.82–1.85

0.311

Marital status

 Single+

1.00

  

1.00

  

 Married

1.51

1.28–1.79

< 0.001

1.67

1.34–2.07

< 0.001

 Once married

0.74

0.48–1.16

0.193

0.94

0.56–1.55

0.799

Educational status

 Illiterate+

1.00

  

1.00

  

 Primary/Incomplete Sec. school

1.21

0.98–1.51

0.075

1.39

1.09–1.77

0.008

 Read English/Arabic

1.19

0.96–1.49

0.114

1.09

0.86–1.39

0.475

 Sec. school & above

2.01

1.61–2.52

< 0.001

2.04

1.57–2.65

< 0.001

Employment status

 Unemployed+

1.00

  

1.00

  

 Employed

1.66

1.42–1.95

< 0.001

1.30

1.07–1.57

0.008

Residence

 Rural+

1.00

  

1.00

  

 Urban

1.63

1.00–2.66

0.049

1.48

0.87–2.50

0.144

Knowledge of TB

  Poor+

1.00

  

1.00

  

 Good

2.65

2.20–3.19

< 0.001

2.21

1.83–2.68

< 0.001

Practice towards TB

 Poor+

1.00

  

1.00

  

 Good

3.27

2.33–4.59

< 0.001

2.80

1.97–3.97

< 0.001

  1. +This is the reference category