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Table 3 Association between individual variables and work stressors (based on linear multilevel models)

From: Correction to: Associations between change in labour market policies and work stressors: a comparative longitudinal survey data analysis from 27 European countries

 

ERI

Effort

Reward

Job strain

Control

b

p

b

p

b

p

b

p

b

p

Model 0

 Variance

Level 3 (Country)

.0007

 

.0032

 

0.0019

 

.0017

 

.0046

 

Level 2 (Country-years)

.0004

 

.0004

 

0.0008

 

.0004

 

.0005

 

Level 1 (Individual)

.0326

 

.0449

 

0.0312

 

.0418

 

.0479

 

Model 1

Level 1 (Individuals)

 Year (ref. 2005)

2010

−.0001

.992

−.0113

.072

−.0131

.039

.0007

.914

−.0156

.013

2015

−.0107

.055

−.0030

.938

.0215

.001

.0064

.313

−.0157

.013

 Age (ref. <=30)

30 < age < 55

.0063

≤.001

−.0096

≤.001

−.0242

≤.001

−.0193

≤.001

.0229

≤.001

age > =55

−.0087

≤.001

−.0447

≤.001

−.0378

≤.001

−.0433

≤.001

.0233

≤.001

 Gender (ref. male)

female

.0199

≤.001

.0090

≤.001

−.0244

≤.001

.0338

≤.001

−.0461

≤.001

 ISCO (ref. ISCO1)

ISCO2

−.0020

.445

.0319

≤.001

.0357

≤.001

−.0253

≤.001

.0681

≤.001

ISCO3

−.0275

≤.001

.0163

≤.001

.0638

≤.001

−.0741

≤.001

.1328

≤.001

ISCO4

−.0406

≤.001

.0353

≤.001

.1100

≤.001

−.1248

≤.001

.2445

≤.001

 Contract (ref. permanent contract)

fixed term contract

.0318

≤.001

−.0120

≤.001

−.0652

≤.001

.0215

≤.001

−.0404

≤.001

temporary employment

.0615

≤.001

−.0064

.364

−.1082

≤.001

.0625

≤.001

−.0914

≤.001

apprenticeship

−.0357

≤.001

−.0373

≤.001

.0230

.010

−.0214

.024

−.0232

.017

other

.0170

≤.001

−.0295

≤.001

−.0595

≤.001

−.0118

≤.001

−.0111

.001

 NACE (ref. agriculture)

industry

.0393

≤.001

.0633

≤.001

.0007

.880

.0543

≤.001

−.0209

≤.001

services

.0296

≤.001

.0409

≤.001

−.0076

.112

.0365

≤.001

−.0229

≤.001

public administration

−.0116

.036

.0123

.058

.0328

≤.001

−.0144

.016

.0262

≤.001

other services

−.0043

.402

−.0022

.719

.0021

.662

−.0126

.023

.0032

.509

 Constant

 

.7996

≤.001

1.3890

≤.001

1.7494

≤.001

.8127

≤.001

1.7326

≤.001

 Variance

Level 3 (Country)

.0007

 

.0035

 

.0017

 

.0017

 

.0032

 

Level 2 (Country years)

.0003

 

.0004

 

.0005

 

.0004

 

.0004

 

Level 1 (Individual)

.0317

 

.0439

 

.0289

 

.0385

 

.0404

 

N

 

64,659

64,659

64,659

 

67,114

 

67,114

 
  1. Note: Model 0 presents the variance of the outcome variable on the individual (level 1), the country year (level 2) and the country level (level 3)