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Table 2 Adjusted multinomial logistic regression analysis of stress, anxiety and depression’s impact on change in household income among young women with breast cancer

From: Prospective evaluation of the impact of stress, anxiety, and depression on household income among young women with early breast cancer from the Young and Strong trial

 

Lost vs. Same < $100,000

Gained vs. Same < $100,000

Maintain ≥ $100,000 vs. Same < $100,000

 

RR (95% CI)

p value

RR (95% CI)

p value

RR (95% CI)

p value

Stress

 Low

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

 Moderate

1.35 (0.63–2.91)

0.44

0.96 (0.43–2.14)

0.91

0.97 (0.55–1.74)

0.93

 High

2.42 (0.72–8.08)

0.15

1.47 (0.38–5.72)

0.58

0.43 (0.11–1.65)

0.22

Anxiety

 Normal

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

 Borderline

1.16 (0.50–2.67)

0.73

0.88 (0.34–2.28)

0.80

1.05 (0.52–2.11)

0.89

 Anxiety

1.12 (0.50–2.50)

0.79

1.50 (0.65–3.47)

0.34

1.26 (0.66–2.40)

0.48

Depression

 No

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

 Yes

1.41 (0.70–2.85)

0.34

0.90 (0.42–1.93)

0.78

0.73 (0.41–1.31)

0.29

Covariates Only

 Age

0.99 (0.93–1.05)

0.71

1.01 (0.94–1.08)

0.86

1.04 (0.98–1.10)

0.15

 Cancer Stage

  I

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

  II

1.36 (0.62–2.98)

0.57

1.64 (0.70–3.84)

0.26

0.64 (0.35–1.14)

0.13

  III

2.68 (0.98–7.37)

0.06

2.72 (0.88–8.37)

0.08

0.75 (0.31–1.83)

0.53

 Married

  No

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

  Yes

1.69 (0.72–3.92)

0.23

3.76 (1.50–9.41)

0.005

2.56 (1.08–6.06)

0.03

 Children

  No

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

  Yes

1.21 (0.53–2.76)

0.65

0.71 (0.30–1.65)

0.42

1.49 (0.76–2.92)

0.25

 Race/Ethnicity

  Non-Hispanic, White

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

  Hispanic, Black, other

1.26 (0.57–2.76)

0.57

1.32 (0.59–3.06)

0.49

1.10 (0.56–2.19)

0.78

 Baseline Income

   ≥ $50,000

Ref.

 

Ref.

   

   < $50,000

2.23 (1.04–4.78)

0.04

8.47 (3.87–18.81)

< 0.0001

  
  1. Separate models were run for stress, anxiety, depression and covariates only; models were adjusted for age, marriage, children, stage, race/ethnicity, and baseline income; CI Confidence interval; RR Risk ratio