Table 1 Incidence, prevalence and DALYs for hepatitis by aetiology
Incidence | Prevalence | DALYs | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Count in thousands | Age-standard rate per 100,000 | Count in thousands | Age-standard rate per 100,000 | Count in thousands | Age-standard rate per 100,000 | ||
Hepatitis | 1990 | 117,492 (66517–151,302) | 10,114 (5734–12,988) | 153,856 (136047–172,319) | 13,537 (12075–15,156) | 1403.8 (1319.6–1507.7) | 135.2 (127.2–145.0) |
2016 | 13,502 (10918–15,967) | 1305 (950–1549) | 211,721 (179776–240,981) | 13,089 (11,882,15,760) | 302.0 (287.1–319.7) | 19.6 (18.6–20.8) | |
Change (%) | −88.5 | −87.1 | 37.6 | −3.3 | − 78.5 | −85.5 | |
Acute hepatitis A | 1990 | 84,988 (32621–117,655) | 7216 (2767–9983) | 6538 (2509–9050) | 555 (213–768) | 220.4 (188.0–257.8) | 18.9 (16.1–22.0) |
2016 | 4522 (2350–5778) | 648 (298–848) | 348 (181–444) | 50 (23–65) | 14.1 (12.1–16.5) | 1.8 (1.5–2.1) | |
Change (%) | − 94.7 | −91.0 | − 94.7 | − 91.0 | −93.6 | −90.5 | |
Hepatitis B | 1990 | 28,886 (23305–35,481) | 2577 (2121,3117) | 122,212 (105637–140,054) | 10,605 (9216–12,150) | 970.8 (898.0–1059.6) | 97.8 (90.8–106.3) |
2016 | 8025 (6304–10,036) | 547 (441–672) | 166,042 (134231–194,796) | 10,777 (8786–12,645) | 263.6 (248.2–279.9) | 15.7 (14.9–16.7) | |
Change (%) | −72.2 | −78.8 | 35.9 | 1.6 | −72.8 | −83.9 | |
Hepatitis C | 1990 | 1180 (1062–1304) | 110 (100–122) | 24,919 (21906–28,054) | 2361 (2088,2640) | 14.6 (11.6–18.5) | 1.6 (1.2–2.00) |
2016 | 655 (581–739) | 86 (75–99) | 45,308 (40742–49,995) | 3079 (2760,3406) | 4.1 (3.1–5.5) | 0.3 (0.2–0.4) | |
Change (%) | −44.5 | −21.8 | 81.8 | 30.4 | −71.9 | −81.3 | |
Acute hepatitis E | 1990 | 2438 (2208–2701) | 209 (192–228) | 188 (170–208) | 16 (15–18) | 198.0 (173.4–225.9) | 16.8 (14.8–19.1) |
2016 | 300 (266–333) | 24 (22–27) | 23 (20–26) | 2.0 (1.7–2.1) | 20.2 (17.1–24.0) | 1.8 (1.6–2.1) | |
Change (%) | −87.7 | −88.5 | −87.8 | −87.5 | −89.8 | −89.3 | |