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Table 2 Crude correlations between behavioral factors and mortality rates in Brazilian capitals and Argentinean provinces

From: Temporal trends in behavioral risk and protective factors and their association with mortality rates: results from Brazil and Argentina

 

Brazil

Argentina

Overall r

(p-value)

By cancer

r (p-value)

By CVD

r (p-value)

Overall

(p-value)

By cancer

r (p-value)

By CVD

r (p-value)

Overall population

Overall population

Risk factors

 Tobacco smoking

−0.07 (0.608)

0.22 (0.116)

− 0.03 (0.844)

− 0.18 (0.222)

0.04 (0.782)

− 0.16 (0.264)

 Excessive alcohol consumption

−0.18 (0.199)

− 0.08 (0.560)

− 0.21 (0.134)

−0.23 (0.115)

− 0.23 (0.120)

−0.36 (0.011)

Protective factors

 Consumption of F&V

−0.49 (< 0.001)

0.05 (0.732)

−0.39 (0.003)

 Physical activity

−0.28 (0.037)

0.10 (0.455)

−0.29 (0.036)

− 0.06 (0.757)

−0.06 (0.710)

0.01 (0.964)

 

Males

Males

Risk factors

 Tobacco smoking

−0.05 (0.725)

0.19 (0.167)

0.05 (0.736)

−0.27 (0.059)

−0.09 (0.545)

− 0.31 (0.032)

 Excessive alcohol consumption

−0.11 (0.424)

− 0.16 (0.243)

−0.16 (0.239)

− 0.24 (0.106)

−0.29 (0.048)

− 0.43 (0.002)

Protective factors

 Consumption of F&V

−0.42 (0.002)

0.12 (0.380)

−0.32 (0.017)

 Physical activity

−0.23 (0.089)

0.11 (0.418)

−0.26 (0.062)

− 0.05 (0.737)

−0.12 (0.417)

− 0.03 (0.821)

 

Females

Females

Risk factors

 Tobacco smoking

−0.09 (0.510)

0.18 (0.196)

−0.13 (0.343)

−0.06 (0.704)

0.16 (0.282)

0.00 (0.989)

 Excessive alcohol consumption

−0.07 (0.633)

0.05 (0.706)

−0.13 (0.334)

0.04 (0.783)

0.09 (0.527)

0.01 (0.972)

Protective factors

Consumption of F&V

−0.50 (< 0.001)

− 0.06 (0.674)

− 0.42 (0.001)

Physical activity

−0.28 (0.040)

− 0.01 (0.965)

−0.29 (0.032)

− 0.02 (0.907)

0.04 (0.765)

0.05 (0.761)

  1. CVD cardiovascular diseases, F&V fruits and vegetables, r Pearson’s correlation coefficient