Fig. 12

Geographic Weighted Regression analysis in Ethiopia, EDHS 2011 EDHS 2005, 2011 and 2016. Geographically weighted regression (GWR) analysis result of explanatory variables (not educated, poor wealth index, Muslim religion, and male household head) with incomplete immunization in Ethiopia from Ethiopian demographic and health survey 2011. Each point in the map represents one enumeration area which has a lot of incomplete immunization cases. The right panel represents for not educated, the left panel represents for poor wealth index, and the right bottom panel represents for male household head and the right bottom panel represents for Muslim religion. In the figure the bright red color indicates high magnitude of coefficient estimates, the green color indicates low magnitude of coefficient estimates, and the rose color indicates medium magnitude of coefficient estimates. The thick black line indicates regional borders while the thin white black line indicates zonal borders. [Shape file source: (CSA, 2013; URL: https://africaopendata.org/dataset/ethiopia-shapefiles); Map output: Own analysis using GWR 4.0 software]