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Table 2 Comparison of mean scores of preadolescent’s relationships with peers and healthy eating behavior variables for younger and older participants groups (N = 278)

From: Preadolescents’ healthy eating behavior: peeping through the social norms approach

 

Younger participants (N = 118)

Older participants (N = 160)

 

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

p value

Social self-efficacy

3.49

0.67

3.68

0.65

.02

Need for peer approval

0.57

0.21

0.52

0.25

.08

Feeling of belonging to the peers’ group

3.67

0.93

3.85

0.77

.12

Descriptive norms of healthy eating

3.43

0.86

2.99

0.89

.0001

Injunctive norms of healthy eating

3.34

1.17

2.79

1.15

.0001

Vegetable preferences

2.95

0.92

2.90

0.91

.702

Actual intake of vegetables

1.77

1.36

1.73

1.29

.801

  1. Student t test, scales used by [56, 50, 57, 54, 55];