Table 4 Bayesian linear mixed models for the clients datasets (complete cases). The models for the patients dataset are adjusted for age, gender, organisation type (general hospital vs. getriatric and psychiatric hospitals), general health, and education. The models for the elderly care dataset are adjusted for age, gender, general health, and education. Beta: regression coefficient, SE: standard error, and 95% CI: confidence intervals at the 95% level. DIC: deviance information criterion. Effort-reward imbalance (ERI) and overcommitment values correspond to the average of psychosocial load of workers at the cluster level
Patients (n = 577) | ||||||||
Dependent variables: | Trust in carers | Support by carers | Availability of carers | Decisional control over care | ||||
Beta (SE) | 95% CI | Beta (SE) | 95% CI | Beta (SE) | 95% CI | Beta (SE) | 95% CI | |
Intercept | 3.44 (0.65) | [2.16; 4.83] | 3.35 (0.69) | [2.16; 4.82] | 3.59 (0.64) | [2.42; 4.95] | 4.54 (0.68) | [3.35; 5.94] |
Intervention (ref. control) | 0.03 (0.09) | [−0.16; 0.22] | 0.06 (0.09) | [−0.11; 0.23] | 0.04 (0.09) | [−0.16; 0.19] | − 0.01 (0.09) | [− 0.20; 0.16] |
Physical work ability | 0.00 (0.07) | [−0.14; 0.13] | 0.01 (0.07) | [−0.13; 0.13] | 0.01 (0.07) | [−0.15; 0.13] | 0.02 (0.07) | [−0.13; 0.16] |
Mental work ability | −0.00 (0.09) | [−0.17; 0.20] | 0.01 (0.10) | [−0.17; 0.20] | − 0.05 (0.09) | [− 0.23; 0.13] | −0.07 (0.10) | [− 0.26; 0.10] |
ERI | 0.01 (0.25) | [−0.48; 0.47] | 0.11 (0.25) | [−0.34; 0.64] | 0.04 (0.26) | [−0.43; 0.56] | 0.32 (0.26) | [−0.26; 0.79] |
Overcommitment | −0.01 (0.18) | [−0.36; 0.35] | − 0.11 (0.19) | [− 0.43; 0.28] | −0.09 (0.18) | [− 0.43; 0.29] | −0.22 (0.19) | [− 0.57; 0.17] |
DIC | 902 | 1044 | 985 | 1067 | ||||
Residual variance | 0.550 | 0.607 | 0.583 | 0.617 | ||||
Individuals in elderly care (n = 96) | ||||||||
Dependent variables: | Trust in carers | Support by carers | Decisional control over care | Person-focused care | ||||
Beta (SE) | 95% CI | Beta (SE) | 95% CI | Beta (SE) | 95% CI | Beta (SE) | 95% CI | |
Intercept | 2.96 (0.56) | [1.76; 3.97] | 3.09 (0.59) | [1.98; 4.30] | 4.19 (0.57) | [3.13; 5.31] | 3.69 (0.60) | [2.48; 4.83] |
General health | 0.13 (0.12) | [−0.13; 0.35] | 0.08 (0.12) | [−0.15; 0.33] | −0.05 (0.12) | [−0.28; 0.19] | 0.05 (0.13) | [−0.20; 0.29] |
Intervention (ref. control) | 0.38 (0.38) | [−0.31; 1.13] | 0.39 (0.39) | [−0.39; 1.12] | 0.22 (0.39) | [−0.50; 1.01] | 0.16 (0.38) | [−0.57; 0.86] |
DIC | 212 | 207 | 221 | 292 | ||||
Residual variance | 0.899 | 0.890 | 0.908 | 1.018 | ||||