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Table 1 Socio-Demographic Characteristics of Respondents (N = 14,779)

From: Spatial analysis of factors associated with HIV infection in Malawi: indicators for effective prevention

Variables

n (%),

HIV/AIDS Status

 Negative

1344 7 (91.0)

 Positive

1332 (9.0)

Gender

 Male

7042 (47.6)

 Female

7737 (52.4)

Age

 15–19

3406 (23.0)

 20–24

2982 (20.2)

 25–29

2207 (14.9)

 30–34

2007 (13.6)

 35–39

1720 (11.6)

 40–44

1221 (8.3)

 45–49

914 (6.2)

 50+

322 (2.2)

Education

 No education

1341 (9.1)

 Primary

8866 (60.0)

 Secondary

4010 (27.1)

 Post-Secondary

562 (3.8)

Marital status

 Never Married

4359 (29.5)

 Currently Married

9176 (62.1)

 Ever Marrieda

1244 (8.4)

Religion

 Catholic

2792 (18.9)

 Church of Central Africa Presbyterian.

2589 (17.5)

 Other Protestant Christians

7364 (49.8)

 Islam

1767 (12.0)

 No religion/others

266 (1.8)

Age at first sex

 Never had sex/never had a partner

1848 (12.5)

 < 16

4609 (31.2)

 16–17

3118 (21.1)

 18–19

3008 (20.4)

 20+

2196 (14.9)

Total number of lifetime sexual partners

0

1848 (12.5)

 1

4285 (29.0)

 2

3423 (23.2)

 3–4

3148 (21.3)

 5–9

1427 (9.7)

 10+

597 (4.0)

 Undisclosed

51 (.3)

Use of condom/use condom for most recent sex

 No

9137 (61.8)

 Yes

2155 (14.6)

 Not had recent sex

3487 (23.6)

Extra marital/partner sexual partners

 None

12,128 (82.1)

 1

2325 (15.7)

 2+

325 (2.2)

 Undisclosed

1 (0.0)

Had any STI last 12 months

 No

14,393 (97.4)

 Yes

340 (2.3)

Missing

45 (.3)

Household wealth index

 Poor

5407 (36.6)

 Rich

5799 (39.2)

 Richest

3574 (24.2)

Rural/urban Residence

 Urban

2716 (18.4)

 Rural

12,063 (81.6)

Region

 Northern

1809 (12.2)

 Central

6368 (43.1)

 Southern

6601 (44.7)

  1. aEver Married: included those who were divorced, separated and widowed