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Table 2 Multivariable Associations between Sexual Orientation and Specific Conditions

From: Co-occurring mental illness, drug use, and medical multimorbidity among lesbian, gay, and bisexual middle-aged and older adults in the United States: a nationally representative study

Men

Past-Year Drug Use

aOR (95% CI)

≥ 2 Chronic Medical Conditions

aOR (95% CI)

Mental Illness

aOR (95% CI)

Heterosexual

Reference group

Reference group

Reference group

Gay

1.62 (0.89, 2.95)

2.18 (1.48, 3.21) b

1.79 (1.09, 2.93) a

Bisexual

1.88 (0.99, 3.56)

1.07 (0.66, 1.72)

3.53 (2.03, 6.14) b

Women

Past-Year Drug Use

aOR (95% CI)

≥ 2 Chronic Medical Conditions

aOR (95% CI)

Mental Illness

aOR (95% CI)

Heterosexual

Reference group

Reference group

Reference group

Lesbian

1.70 (0.97, 2.98)

1.05 (0.71, 1.55)

0.87 (0.44, 1.73)

Bisexual

4.20 (2.55, 6.93) b

1.04 (0.64, 1.68)

1.94 (1.03, 3.67) a

  1. Results were derived from six separate multivariable binary logistic regressions controlling for demographic characteristics. The comparison group in each model is no past-year drug use, not having multiple chronic diseases, and not having a mental health disorder in the past year, respectively. aOR Adjusted odds ratio, CI Confidence intervals, a Significant at P < .05, b Significant at P < .001