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Table 3 Age-standardized proportion of women who had EB at the time of interview, by select characteristics

From: Progress towards reducing sociodemographic disparities in breastfeeding outcomes in Indonesia: a trend analysis from 2002 to 2017

Variable

2002/2003

2007

2012

2017

Diff. between 2002/2003

−2017

95% CI

pORa

95% CI

Overall

39.38

31.07

41.34

51.11

11.73

4.14–19.32

1.21

1.12–1.31

(A) Wealth index

 Poorest

42.10

39.53

43.95

58.27

16.18

4.97–27.39

1.27

1.1–1.47

 Poorer

43.59

33.76

41.44

58.71

15.12

2.99–27.24

1.15

0.98–1.36

 Middle

50.35

34.52

48.15

39.65

−10.7

−23.36-1.95

1.06

0.89–1.25

 Richer

37.54

29.47

29.30

43.91

6.37

−10.58-23.32

1.09

0.9–1.33

 Richest

20.32

18.44

40.89

52.95

32.62

19.1–46.15

1.72

1.42–2.09

(B) Education status

 No education/incomplete primary

37.80

31.9

37.52

58.13

20.33

4.85–35.81

1.17

0.94–1.44

 Primary/incomplete secondary

43.57

36.04

41.96

51.74

8.17

−2.69-19.03

1.12

1–1.25

 Secondary+

30.34

31.22

42.3

50.77

20.43

8.32–32.54

1.39

1.24–1.57

(C) Occupation status

 Unemployed

42.52

33.91

44.11

53.59

11.07

0.97–21.17

1.15

1.04–1.27

 Employee: professional, managerial, clerical

19.75

15.55

28.74

43.31

23.56

10.85–36.27

1.64

1.34–2.01

 Employee: others

49.71

27.03

37.41

41.15

−8.56

−23.68-6.56

1.37

1.04–1.80

 Self-employed/work for family

29.67

35.41

41.25

51.85

22.18

9.64–34.73

1.3

1.10–1.53

(D) Type of residence

 Rural

40.07

33.18

42.92

56.34

16.27

7.55–24.98

1.22

1.10–1.34

 Urban

38.32

30.59

40.75

45.79

7.46

−5.06-19.99

1.22

1.08–1.37

(E) Region

 Sumatra

39.24

33.28

34.83

51.17

11.92

0.62–23.23

1.21

1.07–1.36

 Java & Bali

36.70

25.25

44.87

51.81

15.11

3.42–26.8

1.26

1.11–1.44

 Kalimantan

29.37

30.03

22.22

30.78

1.41

−9.42-12.24

1.02

0.84–1.24

 Sulawesi

59.22

55.66

50.86

56.49

−2.73

−15.44-9.97

1.07

0.92–1.26

 Eastern Indonesia

44.7

45.59

48.96

59.08

14.39

2.94–25.83

1.22

1.01–1.46

(F) Place of Delivery

 Non-health facility

42.87

33.37

39.99

55.77

12.9

0.52–25.27

1.09

0.96–1.24

 Government health facility

32.36

41.05

39.16

48.35

15.99

−1.33-33.32

1.22

1.01–1.48

 Private Facility

34.80

25.87

43.41

50.89

16.08

5.88–26.29

1.31

1.16–1.47

(G) Birth attendant

 None/unskilled birth attendant

42.63

32.05

44.45

55.21

12.58

−0.89-26.06

1.10

0.94–1.28

 Skilled birth attendant

34.74

30.57

40.82

50.88

16.14

8.7–23.59

1.24

1.13–1.36

  1. All estimates are age-standardised to the 2000 Indonesia standard population; apORs: time trends of breastfeeding outcomes in each five years between 2002 to 2017, adjusted by maternal characteristics and birth history