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Table 1 Age-standardised proportion of women who had EIB, by select characteristics

From: Progress towards reducing sociodemographic disparities in breastfeeding outcomes in Indonesia: a trend analysis from 2002 to 2017

Variable

2002/2003

2007

2012

2017

Diff. between 2002/2003−2017

95% CI

pORa

95% CI

Overall

35.90

39.41

50.55

57.29

21.39

17.45–25.32

1.43

1.37–1.49

(A) Wealth index

 Poorest

45.90

44.54

54.54

58.59

12.69

6.45–18.92

1.29

1.20–1.39

 Poorer

31.68

40.67

50.97

58.22

26.54

20.10–32.99

1.53

1.41–1.67

 Middle

34.90

32.13

46.45

55.34

20.44

12.50–28.38

1.41

1.29–1.55

 Richer

35.76

42.49

49.66

54.79

19.03

9.91–28.16

1.37

1.25–1.50

 Richest

28.47

39.94

48.45

60.61

32.15

23.81–40.48

1.56

1.43–1.71

(B) Education status

  

 No education/incomplete primary

40.47

47.49

58.07

54.98

14.52

4.09–24.95

1.42

1.25–1.61

 Primary/incomplete secondary

36.65

40.04

52.15

59.59

22.94

17.99–27.88

1.39

1.32–1.48

 Secondary+

36.39

30.55

45.35

54.5

18.11

9.37–26.85

1.48

1.39–1.57

(C) Occupation status

 Unemployed

35.57

38.83

51.79

56.86

21.28

16.21–26.36

1.41

1.33–1.49

 Employee: professional, managerial, clerical

23.16

30.25

43.80

61.79

38.63

29.49–47.77

1.56

1.37–1.77

 Employee: others

37.38

40.28

44.36

57.31

19.94

8.80–31.08

1.47

1.29–1.68

 Self-employee

38.83

43.5

51.55

58.73

19.90

12.58–27.22

1.43

1.32–1.55

(D) Type of residence

  

 Rural

38.96

40.35

51.98

56.46

17.50

12.35–22.64

1.39

1.31–1.47

 Urban

32.34

38.29

48.69

58.13

25.79

19.89–31.69

1.47

1.38–1.57

(E) Region

  

 Sumatra

29.50

30.26

33.24

45.38

15.88

9.23–22.53

1.32

1.23–1.43

 Java & Bali

36.83

42.03

55.59

61.87

25.04

19.30–30.78

1.49

1.39–1.60

 Kalimantan

45.25

39.84

45.49

61.31

16.06

7.16–24.96

1.30

1.19–1.44

 Sulawesi

30.51

41.2

51.43

46.10

15.59

7.34–23.83

1.34

1.21–1.48

 Eastern Indonesia

57.45

45.68

65.36

68.47

11.02

1.44–20.60

1.44

1.3–1.60

(F) Place of Delivery

 Non-health facility

37.98

40.77

51.73

58.85

20.86

15.11–26.61

1.34

1.25–1.44

 Government health facility

31.37

31.77

48.82

56.86

25.49

16.06–34.93

1.57

1.42–1.74

 Private Facility

33.50

40.81

49.75

56.65

23.15

17.37–28.94

1.45

1.36–1.54

(G) Birth attendant

 None/unskilled birth attendant

37.77

39.79

53.25

58.53

20.76

13.78–27.74

1.37

1.26–1.49

 Skilled birth attendant

34.45

39.19

49.83

57.18

22.73

17.85–27.61

1.45

1.38–1.52

  1. All estimates are age-standardised to the 2000 Indonesia standard population; apORs: time trends of breastfeeding outcomes in each five years between 2002 to 2017, adjusted by maternal characteristics and birth history