Table 1 In addition to alcohol, the following list of potentially impairing drugs and medications are tested and quantified during toxicology analysis of the national drug driving study
Drug Classification | Drugs or Medications |
|---|---|
Amphetamine | Amphetamine, MDA, MDMA, Methamphetamine |
Analgesic | Tramadol |
Anticonvulsant | Carbamazepine, Lamotrigine, Phenytoin, Topiramate, Gabapentin |
Antidepressant | Venlafaxine, Hydroxybupropion, Citalopram, Fluoxetine, Mirtazepine, Norsertraline, Paroxetine, Sertraline, Trazodone, Bupropion, Norcitalopram, Nortriptyline, O-Desmethylvenlafaxine |
Antiemetic | Metoclopramide |
Antihistamine | Cetirizine, Chlorpheniramine, Diphenhydramine Tripelennamine, Doxylamine |
Antipsychotic | Hydroxyrisperidone, Loxapine, Olanzapine, Quetiapine, Risperidone, Zuclopenthixol, Chlorpromazine, Clozapine, Haloperidol, Ziprasidone |
Antitussive | Dextromethorphan |
Benzodiazepine | Alprazolam, 7-Aminoclonazepam, 7-Aminoflunitrazepam, 7-Aminonitrazepam, Diazepam, Lorazepam, Midazolam, Oxazepam, Temazepam, Chlordiazepoxide, Clonazepam, Flunitrazepam, Nitrazepam, Nordiazepam |
Cocaine and metabolites | Cocaine, Benzoylecgonine, Cocaethylene |
Muscle relaxant | Cyclobenzaprine, Methocarbamol |
Non-benzo hypnotic | Zopiclone, Zolpidem |
Opiate | 6-Acetylmorphine, Codeine, Hydromorphone, Methadone, Morphine, Oxycodone, EDDP, Fentanyl, Buprenorphine, Hydrocodone, Norfentanyl |
Sedative | Ketamine, PCP |
Tricyclic antidepressant | Amitriptyline, Doxepin, Trimipramine, Clomipramine, Desipramine, Imipramine |
Cannabinoid | THC, COOH-THC |
Others | Acetaminophen, Warfarin, Naloxone |