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Table 1 Frequency and percentage for wasted and non-wasted children under 5 years by household food insecurity and socio-demographic characteristics

From: Association between wasting and food insecurity among children under five years: findings from Nepal demographic health survey 2016

Characteristics

Wasted (< − 2 SD)

Non-wasted (≥ − 2 SD)

N

%

N

%

Household food Insecurity (N = 2414,P = 0.496)

 Secure

88

8.9

900

91.1

 Mild

76

9.4

733

90.6

 Moderate

41

10.8

339

89.2

 Severe

27

11.3

211

88.7

Wealth quintiles (N = 2412,P = 0.296)

 Poorest

43

8.7

449

91.3

 Poorer

48

9.1

478

90.9

 Middle

58

10.6

491

89.4

 Richer

59

11.3

465

88.7

 Richest

23

7.2

298

92.8

Sex of child (N = 2414,P = 0.837)

 Male

119

9.5

1134

90.5

 Female

113

9.7

1048

90.3

Mother’s education (N = 2360, P = 0.014)

 No education

102

12.4

723

87.6

 Primary

42

8.9

429

91.1

 Secondary

64

8.6

684

91.4

 Higher

23

7.3

293

92.7

Place of residence (N = 2414,P = 0.408)

 Urban

117

9.2

1161

90.8

 Rural

115

10.1

1021

89.9

Province (N = 2414,P < 0.001)

 Province 1

46

11.8

344

88.2

 Province 2

95

14.3

570

85.7

 Province 3

15

4.2

339

95.8

 Province 4

11

5.9

176

94.1

 Province 5

34

7.5

418

92.5

 Province 6

11

7.1

144

92.9

 Province 7

20

9.5

191

90.5

  1. Children who slept in the household the night before the survey were selected for analysis. Data weighted according to DHS recommendations [17]. P value < 0.05 was considered statistical significant for chi square test between wasting and explanatory variables