Table 1 Descriptive statistics of women and men in the study (in means and percentages)

 Good

86.89

85.61

85.05

81.99

84.64

80.99

80.99

76.48

84.74

80.9

 Poor

13.11

14.39

14.95

18.01

15.36

19.01

19.01

23.52

15.26

19.1

 Good

80.85

80.79

79.79

80.1

87.15

84.82

79.12

81.22

73.02

76.25

 Poor

19.15

19.21

20.22

19.9

12.85

15.18

20.88

18.78

26.98

23.75

Age

44.59

44.49

42.73

42.82

42.28

43.12

41.59

42.26

43.44

42.42

Household Size

2.76

2.79

2.67

2.65

2.81

2.87

2.93

2.9

2.87

2.89

 Single or Widowed

31.58

28.09

38.17

33.2

39.8

30.75

38.23

35.93

31.75

30.67

 Married or Cohabiting

68.42

71.91

61.83

66.8

60.2

69.25

61.77

64.07

68.25

69.33

 No

49.49

51.31

47.78

55.84

49.78

57.59

47.79

55.31

47.43

55.87

 Yes

50.51

48.69

52.22

44.16

50.22

42.41

52.21

44.69

52.57

44.13

 Early Childhood

0.28

–

0.24

0.32

0.72

0.24

0.94

1.36

–

–

 Primary

0.56

1.22

2.4

2.32

0.81

2.32

7.11

7.64

0.23

0.46

 Lower Secondary

4.63

8.47

10.39

11.01

20.84

27

17.94

21.34

7.22

8.86

 Upper Secondary

27.85

39.12

46.46

50.51

20.4

20.77

27.69

30.65

48.37

58.19

 Post Secondary Non-Tertiary

8.7

9.05

5.49

4.52

8.81

6.79

10.85

10.5

9.45

8.31

 Short Cycle Tertiary

22.82

14.57

12.04

8.24

12.94

11.98

12.67

10.05

7.2

4.37

 Bachelor

14.97

9.87

9.61

8.6

20.04

19.81

17.05

12.9

14.66

9.96

 Master

18.7

16.42

12.13

13.19

14.38

9.98

4.7

4.27

12.34

9.18

 Doctorate

1.47

1.28

1.23

1.31

1.08

1.12

1.04

1.29

0.54

0.67

 Armed Forces Occupation

–

0.75

0.07

0.56

–

0.16

0.03

1.04

0.15

0.81

 Managers

5.2

9

4.63

8.35

11.86

15.97

3.42

5.46

5.07

7.89

 Professionals

36.05

25.48

21.35

17.17

25.07

18.37

20.85

14.07

22.66

10.26

 Technicians and Associate

19.15

14.74

15.41

15.55

11.86

10.86

7.51

10.05

11.78

10.38

 Clerical Support Workers

6.84

4.24

15.21

7.22

12.85

4.31

15.24

8.09

10.28

4.16

 Service and Sales

22.49

11.14

27.32

12.6

28.84

13.26

29.72

18.06

28.18

13.09

 Skilled Agricultural, Forestry and Fish

1.36

3.19

0.57

1.8

0.9

5.19

1.76

4.09

1.94

3.06

 Craft and Related Trades

1.81

15.9

1.52

19.42

0.72

13.02

3.56

19.73

5.79

27.47

 Plant and Machine Operators and Assembly

1.75

11.43

1.32

10.42

1.44

11.1

2.67

9.06

3.96

15.42

 Elementary Occupation

5.37

4.12

12.59

6.69

6.47

7.75

15.24

10.35

10.18

7.46

 Agric

1.81

4.82

0.97

2.86

1.35

6.63

2.51

5.36

3.25

5.84

 Industry

9.72

30.82

9.72

31.56

7.37

27.56

10.48

27.82

17.16

39.76

 Service and Sales

81.19

59.61

79.96

61.33

84.64

61.74

73.96

61.74

72.57

50.21

 Other

7.29

4.76

9.35

4.25

6.65

4.07

13.04

5.09

7.03

4.19

 Private

44.86

70.75

63.97

73.42

55.35

76.84

73.22

77.1

61.95

76.21

 Public

50.96

23.51

25.12

18.79

37.47

19.49

20.69

16.9

33.62

19.1

 Joint Private-Public

2.88

4.53

6.26

5.65

2.79

2.32

2.65

2.48

2.33

2.92

 NGO

0.56

0.7

3.09

1.19

3.41

1.12

0.37

0.4

0.9

0.37

 Other

0.73

0.5

1.57

0.95

0.99

0.24

3.07

3.13

1.2

1.4

 Yes

19.77

14.68

16.82

18.16

21.65

21.57

20.26

20.87

30.01

24.76

 No

80.23

85.32

83.18

81.84

78.35

78.43

79.74

79.13

69.99

75.24

 30 h and Below

27.12

15.96

44.98

16.36

48.7

22.52

34.43

20.42

19.6

15.19

 31–40 h

63.11

62.04

44.21

59.87

39.44

46.01

50.63

51.22

63.28

54.58

 41–50 h

7.63

14.68

7.96

15.71

7.64

18.21

10.24

17.2

12.98

19.44

 51h hrs

2.15

7.31

2.84

8.06

4.22

13.26

4.7

11.17

4.13

10.79

 Set by Company

36.16

32.97

51.03

52.31

62.08

51.84

69.07

64.27

72.27

68.43

 Can Choose between Fixed Schedule

9.1

6.5

12.22

7.79

7.91

8.71

6.42

5.04

6.95

5.57

 Flexible Time

42.88

42.77

24.17

24.02

20.58

22.28

11.31

9.9

11.01

11.9

 Working Time is Determined by Self

11.86

17.76

12.59

15.89

9.43

17.17

9.77

20.79

9.77

14.1

 Employee

93.95

87.35

90.76

87.19

90.66

77.4

85

76

90.83

85.07

 Self-Employed

6.05

12.65

9.24

12.81

9.34

22.6

15

24

9.17

14.93