Geographic and socioeconomic disparity in cardiovascular risk factors in Indonesia: analysis of the Basic Health Research 2018

Adisasmito, Wiku; Amir, Vilda; Atin, Anila; Megraini, Amila; Kusuma, Dian

doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09099-1

Table 3 Bottom ten districts with lowest prevalence of CVD risk factor in Indonesia

From: Geographic and socioeconomic disparity in cardiovascular risk factors in Indonesia: analysis of the Basic Health Research 2018

	Prevalence	Province	Region	Urban	Poverty	Education	Pop (000)
(a) Smoking
Kab. Yahukimo	5.3%	Papua	Papua	Rural	39%	12%	181
Kab. Nias Selatan	8.0%	North Sumatera	Sumatera	Rural	17%	65%	308
Kab. Nias	12.1%	North Sumatera	Sumatera	Rural	16%	62%	136
Kab. Sarolangun Bangko	13.4%	Jambi	Sumatera	Rural	9%	59%	278
Kab. Nias Barat	15.3%	North Sumatera	Sumatera	Rural	27%	80%	85
Kab. Puncak	15.6%	Papua	Papua	Rural	38%	9%	103
Kab. Paniayi	16.0%	Papua	Papua	Rural	37%	25%	164
Kab. Mambramo Tengah	16.1%	Papua	Papua	Rural	37%	54%	46
Kota Gunungsitoli	16.4%	North Sumatera	Sumatera	Urban	18%	76%	136
Kab. Buton	16.4%	Southeast Sulawesi	Sulawesi	Rural	14%	69%	98
AVERAGE					25%	51%	154
(b) Inactivity
Kab. Yahukimo	9.4%	Papua	Papua	Rural	39%	12%	181
Sabu Raijua	10.7%	East Nusa Tenggara	Papua	Rural	31%	69%	86
Kab. Diyai	10.9%	Papua	Papua	Rural	43%	51%	69
Kab. Bangli	12.9%	Bali	Java	Rural	5%	72%	222
Kab. Kupang	13.0%	East Nusa Tenggara	Papua	Rural	23%	58%	347
Kab. Kulon Progo	13.1%	Yogjakarta	Jawa	Rural	18%	81%	412
Kab. Aceh Jaya	13.3%	Aceh	Java	Rural	14%	74%	86
Kab. Kepahiang	13.3%	Bengkulu	Sumatera	Rural	14%	71%	132
Kab. Pidie	13.7%	Aceh	Sumatera	Rural	20%	74%	418
Kab Bener Meriah	14.3%	Aceh	Sumatera	Rural	20%	67%	137
AVERAGE					23%	63%	209
(c) Obesity
Kab. Nias	6.0%	North Sumatera	Sumatera	Rural	16%	62%	136
Sumba Barat Daya	10.3%	East Nusa Tenggara	Papua	Rural	29%	42%	319
Kab. Manggarai Timur	10.5%	East Nusa Tenggara	Papua	Rural	27%	43%	272
Kab. Nias Barat	10.6%	North Sumatera	Sumatera	Rural	27%	80%	85
Sumba Tengah	11.4%	East Nusa Tenggara	Papua	Rural	35%	44%	68
Kab. Sumba Barat	12.0%	East Nusa Tenggara	Papua	Rural	29%	55%	122
Kab. Nias Selatan	12.4%	North Sumatera	Sumatera	Rural	17%	65%	308
Sabu Raijua	12.9%	East Nusa Tenggara	Papua	Rural	31%	69%	86
Kab. Timor Tengah Selatan	13.2%	East Nusa Tenggara	Papua	Rural	28%	52%	459
Kab. Belu	14.6%	East Nusa Tenggara	Papua	Rural	16%	54%	206
AVERAGE					25%	57%	206
(d) Hypertension
Kab. Nduga	9.6%	Papua	Papua	Rural	38%	9%	94
Kab. Puncak Jaya	10.0%	Papua	Papua	Rural	36%	21%	115
Kab. Tolikara	11.0%	Papua	Papua	Rural	33%	34%	131
Kab. Mambramo Tengah	12.1%	Papua	Papua	Rural	37%	54%	46
Kab. Asmat	12.2%	Papua	Papua	Rural	27%	21%	88
Kab. Sorong Selatan	13.1%	West Papua	Papua	Rural	19%	56%	43
Kab. Lanny Jaya	13.2%	Papua	Papua	Rural	40%	46%	172
Kab. Yahukimo	13.4%	Papua	Papua	Rural	39%	12%	181
Kab. Teluk Wondama	13.4%	West Papua	Papua	Rural	33%	39%	30
Kab. Halmahera Tengah	14.2%	North Maluku	Papua	Rural	14%	63%	50
AVERAGE					32%	36%	95
(e) Diabetes
Kab. Nduga	0.0%	Papua	Papua	Rural	38%	9%	94
Kab. Puncak Jaya	0.0%	Papua	Papua	Rural	36%	21%	115
Kab. Yahukimo	0.0%	Papua	Papua	Rural	39%	12%	181
Kab. Teluk Wondama	0.0%	West Papua	Papua	Rural	33%	39%	30
Kab. Mambramo Raya	0.0%	Papua	Papua	Rural	30%	51%	21
Kab. Jayawijaya	0.0%	Papua	Papua	Rural	39%	67%	206
Kab. Dogiyai	0.0%	Papua	Papua	Rural	30%	39%	92
Kab. Intan Jaya	0.0%	Papua	Papua	Rural	43%	9%	46
Kab. Diyai	0.0%	Papua	Papua	Rural	43%	51%	69
Kab. Buton Selatan	0.0%	Southeast Sulawesi	Sulawesi	Rural	15%	44%	77
AVERAGE					35%	34%	93

CVD Cardiovascular Disease, Urban City, Rural District/Regent, Pop Population. The districts are ordered by risk factor prevalence

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ISSN: 1471-2458

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