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Table 2 Participants’ characteristics and their association with knowledge of at least one obstetric danger signs (N = 1397)

From: Knowledge of obstetric danger signs among Saudi Arabian women

Variables

Descriptive statistics

Knowledge of at least one obstetric danger signs

Participants’ Age (in years)

n (%)

OR (95% CI)

18–25

309 (22.1)

1 (reference)

26–30

402 (28.8)

1.00 (0.72–1.37)

31–40

583 (41.7)

1.07 (0 .79–1.44)

> 40

102 (7.3)

0.93 (0. 57–1.50)

New-born baby age (in months)*

 1–6

575 (42.1)

1

 7–12

483 (34.6)

0.98 (0.76–1.28)

 13–18

141 (10.1)

1.17 (0.77–1.76)

 19–24

187 (13.4)

0.85 (0.60–1.20)

Riyadh region

 Central

234 (16.8)

1

 West

234 (16.8)

0.94 (0.64–1.39)

 East

510 (36.5)

0.90 (0.65–1.26)

 South

186 (13.3)

1.06 (0.70–1.61)

 North

233 (16.7)

1.51 (1.00–2.28)

Participants’ nationality (Saudi)

1044 (73.1)

0.71 (0.54–0.93)

Level of education

 Illiterate

87 (6.2)

1

 Primary school

87 (6.2)

1.04 (0.59–1.83)

 Middle school

183 (13.1)

0.89 (0.56–1.40)

 Secondary school

522 (37.4)

1.13 (0.76–1.67)

 Bachelor

421 (30.1)

1.43 (0.95–2.15)

 Higher education

38 (2.7)

1.23 (0.56–2.68)

Employment

 Government

170 (12.2)

1

 Private sector

63 (4.5)

0.67 (0.35–1.32)

 Unemployed

1164 (83.3)

0.53 (0.36–0.79)

Place of antenatal and postnatal care visits*

 Primary center

239 (17.1)

1

 No care

136 (9.7)

1.10 (0.69–1.74)

 Private hospital

131 (9.4)

1.54 (0.94–2.51)

 Governmental hospital

126 (9.0)

1.76 (1.06–2.93)

Household monthly income (Saudi Riyals)*

 0–5000

542 (38.8)

1

 6000–10,000

426 (30.5)

1.29 (0.97–1.71)

 10,000 and above

132 (9.5)

1.20 (0.79–1.85)

Mean number of children-parity (SD)*

3.1 (1.9)

1.01 (0.95–1.08)

Mean number of pregnancies (Gravidity)*

3.5 (2.0)

1.00 (0.95–1.06)

Mean number of abortions

0.8 (1.0)

1.01 (0.86–1.19)

Mean number of still births

0.1 (0.3)

1.08 (0.57–2.03)

Any health problem during pregnancy

378 (27.1)

1.61 (1.27–2.06)

  1. *Data is missing in income for (n = 297) participants, newborn baby’s age 11, parity 15, and number of pregnancies 10 places of care 765
  2. Number of abortions was reported by 672 and the number of stillbirths was reported by 481