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Table 4 Summary results of implemented and hypothetical menthol and flavor bans on sales and individual behavior

From: The actual and anticipated effects of a menthol cigarette ban: a scoping review

 

Implemented Menthol Ban (Actual Effects)

Hypothetical Menthol Ban (Intended Effects)

Implemented Flavor Ban – Cigarettes Only

Implemented Flavor Ban – All Tobacco Products

Sales change (banned product)

~ 100% reduction

NA

NA

39% reduction in flavored cigar sales

Sales change (all tobacco products)

11% reduction

NA

47% increase in cigar sales; 1400% increase in clove cigar sales

27% reduction in all cigar sales

Quit Attempt

29–63%

24–64%

NA

NA

Successful Quit

24%

NA

NA

NA

Switch to other tobacco product

28.2–76.1%

11–46%

14%

0–11%

Switch and attempt to quit

NA

20–25%

NA

NA

Switch to e-cigarettes

29.1%

12–30%

NA

NA

Find product regardless of ban

NA

9–25%

NA

NA

Reduced Odds of Trying Any Tobacco Product

NA

NA

6%

NA

Reduced Odds of Trying Cigars

NA

NA

NA

5%