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Table 3 Reasons why TB patients delaying seeking health care in Ethiopia

From: Patient and health system delay among TB patients in Ethiopia: Nationwide mixed method cross-sectional study

Variables

#

%

Reasons for delay in seeking health care

Not aware of the severity of the symptoms

320

84.4

Fear of rejection/losing job

25

6.6

Fear that treatment is expensive

32

8.4

Lack of time

29

7.7

Difficult access to health center/transportation issue

19

5.5

Not having a previous satisfactory experience with the health system

20

5.3

Feeling as if not delayed in seeking treatment for the symptoms

24

6.3

Others

7

1.8

Seek advice from private facilities and traditional services

188

22.8

 

Private drug vendor

76

40.4

Religious leader

65

34.6

Traditional healer

39

20.7

Others

8

4.3

Initially seen by HEW and referred

103

12.5

Health facility of the first diagnosis

In the same health facility contacted first

249

30.3

Referred from government hospital

422

51.3

Referred from government health center

50

6.1

Referred from private health facility

100

12.2

Referred from NGO health facility

2

0.2

Who do you think can better reduce the delay in the diagnosis and treatment

The patient

487

59.2

The family

506

61.5

The health system

211

25.6

The government

14

1.7

Others

7

0.9