Table 5 Factors affecting good practice towards DM complications among Type 2 adult DM patients at Addis Zemen District Hospital, Gondar, Ethiopia; April, 2019
Variables | Practice level | COR(95%CI) | AOR(95%CI) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Good practice | Poor practice | ||||
Age | N | ||||
18–30 | 81 | 53 | 1 | 1 | |
31–45 | 53 | 65 | 0.53 (0.32,0.88)* | 0.69 (0.35, 1.40) | |
> = 45 | 62 | 88 | 0.46 (0.29,0.74)* | 0.59 (0.30, 1.15) | |
Level of education | |||||
Can’t write and read | 33 | 77 | 1 | 1 | |
Informal school and can Read and write | 67 | 57 | 2.74 (1.60, 4.70)** | 1.96 (1.06, 3.61) * | |
Primary school and can read and write | 38 | 39 | 2.27 (1.24, 4.16)* | 1.53 (0.78, 3.01) | |
Secondary school and above | 58 | 33 | 4.10 (2.27, 7.40)** | 2.57 (1.32, 5.02)** | |
Marital status | |||||
Married | 94 | 108 | 1 | ||
Divorced | 18 | 19 | 1.09 (0.54, 2.20) | 1.13 (0.51, 2.52) | |
Widowed | 16 | 33 | 0.56 (0.29, 1.08) | 0.99 (0.46, 2.12) | |
Single | 68 | 46 | 1.70 (1.07, 2.71) | 1.11 (0.58, 2.13) | |
Occupation | |||||
Farmer | 38 | 47 | 1 | ||
Government employee | 12 | 34 | 0.44 (0.20,.96) | 0.39 (0.17,1.90) | |
Merchant | 59 | 45 | 1.62 (0.91,2.89) | 1.49 (0.79, 2.82) | |
House wife | 37 | 40 | 1.14 (0.62,2.12) | 1.33 (0.68, 2.59) | |
NGO worker | 50 | 40 | 1.55 (0.85,2.81) | 1.41 (0.73, 2.72) | |
Resident | |||||
Rural | 63 | 96 | 1 | ||
Urban | 133 | 110 | 1.84 (1.23,2.77)* | 1.49 (0.94, 2.37) | |
Duration of DM | |||||
≤5 | 147 | 123 | 1 | ||
6–10 | 36 | 57 | 0.53 (0.33,0.86)* | 0.65 (0.38, 1.13) | |
≥10 | 13 | 26 | 0.42 (0.21,0.85)* | 0.57 (0.26, 1.27) | |
Level of income | |||||
< 500 | 80 | 75 | 1 | ||
500–1500 | 28 | 40 | 0.67 (0.37, 1.18) | 1.07 (0.55, 2.08) | |
1501–2500 | 33 | 53 | 0.59 (0.35, 1.01) | 0.82 (0.43, 1.55) | |
> 2500 | 55 | 37 | 1.41 (0.84, 2.38) | 1.71 (0.89, 3.25) | |