Skip to main content

Table 3 Cross-tabulation of baseline characteristics, and overweight and obesity among reproductive age group women in Ethiopia (N = 2848)

From: Education and prevalence of overweight and obesity among reproductive age group women in Ethiopia: analysis of the 2016 Ethiopian demographic and health survey data

Respondents baseline Characteristics

Overweight and Obese

P-Value

Yes, n (%)

No, n (%)

Educational status of respondents

 No education

72(5.8)

1159(94.2)

<  0.001

 Primary

160(16.2)

830(83.8)

 Secondary

96(26.7)

269(73.3)

 Higher

97(37.0)

165(63.0)

Respondents age

 15–24 years old

48(6.6)

680(93.4)

<  0.001

 25-34 years old

216(16.5)

1090(83.5)

  > =35 years old

161(19.8)

653(80.2)

Religion

 Orthodox

254(16.8)

1262(83.2)

<  0.001

 Catholic

2(9.5)

19(90.5)

 Protestant

55(8.8)

568(91.2)

 Muslim

113(16.8)

561(83.2)

 Others

1(7.1)

13(92.9)

Number of children

 None

24(10)

215(90)

<  0.001

 1–3

299(18.3)

1335(81.7)

  > =4

102(10.5)

873(89.5)

Type of current contraceptive use

 Traditional

23(31.5)

50(68.5)

<  0.001

 Modern

402(14.5)

2373(85.5)

Duration of current contraceptive use

  < =6 month

258(15.5)

1408(84.5)

0.316

  > 6 month

167(14.1)

1015(85.9)

Region of respondents

 Tigray

22(6.7)

308(93.3)

<  0.001

 Afar

16(22.9)

54(77.1)

 Amhara

23(4.3)

509(95.7)

 Oromia

33(9.1)

330(90.9)

 Somali

5(31.2)

11(68.8)

 Benishangul

26(12.6)

181(87.4)

 SNNPR

30(6.2)

450(93.8)

 Gambella

22(11.5)

170(88.5)

 Harari

51(34.9)

95(65.1)

 Addis Ababa

147(41.5)

207(58.5)

 Dire Dawa

50(31.6)

108(68.4)

Residence

 Urban

354(33.6)

700(66.4)

<  0.001

 Rural

71(4.0)

1723(96.0)

Employment status

  

0.223

 Not employed

174(14.0)

1069(86.0)

 Employed

251(15.6%)

1354(84.4)

Husband/partners educational status

 No education

57(6.3)

842(93.7)

<  0.001

 Primary

117(10.7)

972(89.3)

 Secondary

124(26.7)

341(73.3)

 Higher

127(32.2)

268(67.8)

Respondents wealth index

  

<  0.001

 Poor

10(1.4)

688(98.6)

 Medium

13(2.9)

440(97.1)

 Rich

402(23.7)

1295(76.3)

Respondent drinks alcohol

 No

228(14.3)

1364(85.7)

0.311

 Yes

197(15.7)

1059(84.3)

Respondent smokes cigarette

 No

423(14.9)

2408(85.1)

0.714

 Yes

2(11.8)

15(88.2)

Respondent chews chat

 No

347(13.6)

2199(86.4)

<  0.001

 Yes

78(25.8)

224(74.2)

Frequency of reading newspaper or magazine

 Not at all

267(11.3)

2095(88.7)

<  0.001

 Less than once a week

111(30.9)

248(69.1)

 At least once a week

47(37.0)

80(63.0)

Frequency of listening to radio

 Not at all

185(10.9)

1514(89.1)

<  0.001

 Less than once a week

95(17.1)

459(82.9)

 At least once a week

145(24.4)

450(75.6)

Frequency of watching television

 Not at all

85(5.1)

1572(94.9)

<  0.001

 Less than once a week

53(14.0)

325(86.0)

 At least once a week

287(35.3)

526(64.7)

Frequency of using internet

 Not at all

351(13.1)

2326(86.9)

<  0.001

 Less than once a week

16(42.1)

22(57.9)

 At least once a week

32(44.4)

40(55.6)

 Almost every day

26(42.6)

35(54.7)