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Table 2 The percentage of participants who answered each item correctly (N = 799)

From: College students responding to the Chinese version of Cardiff fertility knowledge scale show deficiencies in their awareness: a cross-sectional survey in Hunan, China

Items (correct answer)

Male

(N = 345)

Female (N = 454)

Total

N (%)

Rank

A woman is less fertile after the age of 36 years. (true)

257 (74.5)

375 (82.6)

632 (79.1)

1

A couple would be classified as infertile if they did not achieve a pregnancy after 1 year of regular sexual intercourse (without using contraception). (true)

133 (38.6)

143 (31.5)

276 (34.5)

10

Smoking decreases female fertility. (true)

245 (71.0)

362 (79.7)

607 (76.0)

2

Smoking decreases male fertility. (true)

252 (73.0)

344 (75.8)

596 (74.6)

3

Having a healthy lifestyle makes you fertile. (false)

20 (5.8)

10 (2.2)

30 (3.8)

13

About 1 in 10 couples are infertile. (true)

108 (31.3)

165 (36.3)

273 (34.2)

11

If a man produces sperm he is fertile. (false)

227 (65.8)

342 (75.3)

569 (71.2)

4

These days a woman in her 40s has a similar chance of getting pregnant as a woman in her 30s. (false)

226 (65.5)

331 (72.9)

557 (69.7)

5

If a man has had mumps after puberty he is more likely to later have a fertility problem. (true)

93 (27.0)

126 (27.8)

219 (27.4)

12

A woman who never menstruates is still fertile. (false)

158 (45.8)

251 (55.3)

409 (51.2)

7

If a woman is overweight by more than 2 stone (13 kg or 28 pounds) then she may not be able to get pregnant. (true)

120 (34.8)

156 (34.4)

276 (34.5)

9

If a man can achieve an erection then it is an indication that he is fertile. (false)

192 (55.7)

227 (50.0)

419 (52.4)

6

People who have had a sexually transmitted disease are likely to have reduced fertility. (true)

146 (42.3)

169 (37.2)

315 (39.4)

8