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Table 5 The association between weight perception at 21–23 years and mean General Health Questionnaire score at 21–23 years

From: Weight misperception and psychological symptoms from adolescence to young adulthood: longitudinal study of an ethnically diverse UK cohort

  

Model 1a

 

Model 2b

 
 

N (%)

β (95% CI)

P>|z|

β (95% CI)

P >|z|

Weight perception (vs. P. normal weight - M. normal weight)

 P. normal weight - M. normal weight§

234 (39)

1

 

1

 

 P. overweight - M. overweight

154 (26)

2.36 (1.12, 3.59)

< 0.001

2.40 (1.16, 3.62)

< 0.001

 P. discordant - M. normal weight

119 (20)

1.30 (−0.04, 2.64)

0.057

1.10 (−0.26, 2.45)

0.112

 P. discordant - M. overweight

84 (14)

−1.17 (−2.71, 0.37)

0.135

−1.25 (−2.79, 0.29)

0.112

 Age (vs. 21y)

 

−0.16 (− 0.78, 0.46)

0.620

− 0.15 (− 0.77, 0.47)

0.645

 Female (vs. male)

 

1.70 (0.70,2.69)

< 0.001

1.90 (0.89, 2.90)

< 0.001

Ethnicity (vs. White UK)

 Black Caribbean

   

−0.70 (−2.39, 1.00)

0.420

 Black African

   

−1.58 (−3.18, 0.03)

0.054

 Indian

   

−1.10 (−2.86, 0.65)

0.218

 Pakistani/Bangladeshi

   

0.67 (−0.98, 2.32)

0.424

 Others

   

−1.58 (− 3.23, 0.07)

0.060

Not educated to degree level (vs. yes)

   

1.06 (0.03, 2.09)

0.044

  1. § Percentages do not add up to 100 due to missing values
  2. aModel 1: coefficients were estimated with linear-mixed models with adjustment on age and gender
  3. bModel 2: same as model 1 + adjustment for ethnicity and educational level