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Table 6 regression outputs from step two models: regressing all landscape variables on chronic morbidity (*, ** and *** indicate significance at p < 0·05, p < 0·01 and p < 0·001 respectively)

From: Relationships between health outcomes in older populations and urban green infrastructure size, quality and proximity

  

Younger neighbourhoods

Mid-age range neighbourhoods

Older neighbourhoods

 

Income level

Income level

Income level

Parameter

All population model

Low

Medium

High

Low

Medium

High

Low

Medium

High

 

ß

ß

ß

ß

ß

ß

ß

ß

ß

ß

Income deprivation

0·154***

0·138*

0·322***

0·397***

0·291***

0·216**

–

0·425**

0·205**

–

Employment deprivation

0·578***

0·633***

–

–

0·515***

0·617***

0·528***

0·492***

0·694***

0·654***

Barriers to housing and services

0·165***

0·222***

0·667***

0·562***

0·158***

0·091*

0·106*

–

–

0·094**

Education, skills and, training deprivation

0·065***

–

–

–

–

–

0·338***

–

–

0·176***

Crime

0·058***

–

0·139**

0·283***

–

–

–

–

–

–

% Ground vegetation

−0·041***

–

–

–

−0·110**

–

–

–

–

−0·099**

% Field layer vegetation

−0·045***

–

–

− 0·248**

–

–

–

–

−0·130**

–

% Canopy

−0·030***

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

−0·070*

Domestic gardens

−0·046***

0·064*

–

–

–

–

−0·120*

–

–

–

Institutional land

0·034***

0·074*

–

–

0·093**

–

–

–

–

–

Informal urban greenery

0·021*

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

−0·13***

Mean patch size

−0·041***

–

−0·239***

–

–

–

–

–

–

− 0·116***

Vegetation NDVI

−0·042***

− 0·12***

–

–

−0·071*

− 0·119**

–

–

–

–

SHDI

−0·036***

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

− 0·084**

Population ≤ 200 m to public parks and recreation land ≥ 2 ha

–

–

− 0·149**

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Population ≤ 100 m to public parks and recreation land

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

−0·138*

–

–

r2

0·90

0·72

0·65

0·66

0·79

0·7

0·68

0·82

0·77

0·78

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BMC Public Health

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