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Table 2 Prevalence of combined overweight and obesity of school-aged children based on the WHO and IOTF growth references, in the analytical dataset, El Salvador, 2015/2016

From: Overweight and obesity of school-age children in El Salvador according to two international systems: a population-based multilevel and spatial analysis

Characteristic

Prevalence (%) [95%CI]

Difference (%)

Prevalence (%) [95%CI]

Difference (%)

 

WHO

IOTF

WHO - IOTF

WHO

IOTF

WHO - IOTF

 

Boys

Boys

 

Girls

Girls

 

Place of residence

 Urban

38.9 [37.4–40.3]

28.2 [26.7–29.7]

10.7

35.1 [33.8–36.3]

29.5 [28.4–30.6]

5.6

 Rural

26.6 [25.5–27.8]

17.6 [16.6–18.6]

9.0

23.6 [22.5–24.7]

18.7 [17.7–19.8]

4.9

School type

 Public

29.9 [28.8–31.1]

20.3 [19.3–21.3]

9.6

26.8 [25.7–27.8]

21.7 [20.8–22.7]

5.1

 Private

46.4 [45.0–47.8]

35.5 [34.1–37.0]

10.9

42.2 [40.8–43.5]

36.0 [34.6–37.3]

6.2

Child age in years

 6.0 to 6.9

35.5 [34.2–36.8]

24.6 [23.4–25.8]

10.9

31.5 [30.1–32.8]

26.2 [25.0–27.5]

5.3

 7.0 to 7.9

32.6 [30.9–34.5]

23.0 [21.3–24.8]

9.6

29.6 [27.8–31.4]

24.3 [22.7–26.0]

5.3

 8.0 to 8.9

26.6 [24.0–29.4]

17.3 [15.2–19.6]

9.3

21.4 [19.6–23.6]

16.9 [15.3–18.6]

4.5

 9.0 to 9.9

24.5 [22.1–27.0]

15.8 [13.7–18.2]

8.7

18.7 [16.3–21.3]

14.1 [11.8–16.9]

4.6