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Table 1 Sample characteristics over three surveys with age and gender adjusted mean with 95% confidence intervals. The Tromsø Study 1994–2008

From: A prospective study on the effect of self-reported health and leisure time physical activity on mortality among an ageing population: results from the Tromsø study

 

Tromsø4 1994–1995

Tromsø5 2001–2002

Tromsø6 2007–2008

P-value

Freq.

Percent

Adjusted rate

95% CI

Freq.

Percent

Adjusted rate

95% CI

Freq.

Percent

Adjusted rate

95% CI

Self-reported health

Poor

598

0.024

0.029

0.026

0.031

120

0.020

0.014

0.010

0.018

540

0.051

0.044

0.040

0.048

< 0.001

Not so good

6894

0.278

0.318

0.312

0.324

1982

0.325

0.269

0.252

0.287

2989

0.284

0.249

0.240

0.259

Good

13,750

0.554

0.533

0.527

0.540

3346

0.549

0.525

0.504

0.547

5443

0.517

0.495

0.484

0.506

Very good

3589

0.145

0.120

0.116

0.124

645

0.106

0.110

0.094

0.126

1562

0.148

0.151

0.143

0.160

Light physical activity

None

3018

0.123

0.133

0.129

0.138

464

0.081

0.058

0.052

0.065

50

0.012

0.009

0.006

0.012

< 0.001

  < 1 h/week

3823

0.154

0.148

0.144

0.153

672

0.117

0.126

0.109

0.143

1260

0.292

0.322

0.302

0.342

1-2 h/week

8365

0.337

0.327

0.321

0.333

1944

0.334

0.302

0.283

0.322

998

0.233

0.219

0.200

0.237

  ≥ 3 h/week

9543

0.385

0.391

0.385

0.398

2745

0.468

0.436

0.415

0.458

1951

0.462

0.372

0.356

0.389

Hard physical activity

Sedentary

12,459

0.502

0.549

0.543

0.555

2257

0.370

0.299

0.281

0.317

2129

0.202

0.193

0.184

0.202

< 0,001

Some high intensity

4987

0.201

0.183

0.178

0.188

1674

0.275

0.277

0.256

0.298

6340

0.602

0.540

0.529

0.551

Moderate high intensity

4885

0.197

0.177

0.173

0.182

1488

0.244

0.246

0.225

0.267

1893

0.180

0.185

0.176

0.194

Vigorous high intensity

2500

0.101

0.091

0.087

0.094

674

0.111

0.096

0.084

0.108

172

0.016

0.021

0.017

0.025

Smoking

Daily smokers

9019

0.363

0.357

0.351

0.363

1714

0.274

0.286

0.264

0.309

2076

0.190

0.154

0.145

0.163

< 0.001

 

Count

Mean

Adjusted rate

95% CI

Count

Mean

Adjusted rate

95% CI

Count

Mean

Adjusted rate

95% CI

P-value

Comorbidity

24,831

0.950

1.115

1.091

1.138

7004

1.437

1.192

1.138

1.246

9488

1.401

1.283

1.247

1.319

< 0.001

BMI

24,831

25.227

25.434

25.382

25.485

7004

26.666

26.354

26.198

26.510

9488

26.929

26.716

26.617

26.816

< 0.001

RHR

24,831

72.467

72.723

72.556

72.890

7004

70.085

70.055

69.512

70.597

9488

64.957

64.760

64.523

64.996

< 0.001

SBP

24,831

135.144

138.255

137.998

138.511

7004

137.007

133.643

132.957

134.329

9488

135.451

132.603

132.219

132.987

< 0.001

Total cholesterol

24,831

6.088

6.267

6.251

6.283

7004

6.099

6.032

5.993

6.071

9488

5.612

5.505

5.482

5.528

< 0.001

  1. SRH self-reported health, PA physical activity, BMI body mass index, RHR resting heart rate, SBP systolic blood pressure, CI 95% confidence intervals, Adj.rate age and gender standarized rates
  2. P-value is based on chi square. SRH: Pearson chi2(6) = 324.5484, p < 0.001; Hard physical activity: Pearson chi2(6) = 6.3e+ 03, p < 0.001; Light physical activity Pearson chi2(6) = 1.2e+ 03, p < 0.001; Daily smokers Pearson chi2(2) = 981.7926, p < 0.001. P-value for the continuous variables are based upon ANOVA grouped on survey time: Comorbidity: F(2) = 385.46, p < 0.001; BMI: F (2) = 699.31, p < 0.001; RHR: F (2) = 1481.70, p < 0.001; SBP: F (2) = 26.44, p < 0.001; Tot.cholesterol F (2) = 612.58, p < 0.001