Table 2 Behavioral characteristics of diabetic patients who follow at Jimma University medical center, Ethiopia, 2018
From: Determinants of diabetic retinopathy in Southwest Ethiopia: a facility-based case-control study
Variable | Category | Cases (n = 106) | Controls (n = 205) | COR(95% CI) | P-Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adherence to exercise | Yes No | 59 (55.6%) 47 (44.4%) | 130 (63.4%) 75 (36.6%) | 1 1.38 (0.85,2.22) | 0.185 |
Alcoholic history | Yes No | 16 (15%) 90 (85%) | 10 (4.8%) 195 (95.2%) | 3.46 (1.51,7.93) 1 | 0.003 |
Smoking history | Yes No | 5 (4.7%) 101 (95.3%) | 2 (0.9%) 203 (99.1%) | 5.02 (0.95,26.35) 1 | 0.056 |
Adherence to medication | Yes No | 41 (38.6%) 65 (61.4%) | 113 (55.1%) 92 (44.9%) | 1 1.94 (1.20,3.14) | 0.006 |
Adherence to meal | Yes No | 38 (35.8%) 68 (64.2%) | 129 (62.9%) 76 (37.1%) | 1 3.03 (1.86,4.94) | < 0.001 |
Adherence to blood glucose | Yes No | 62 (58.5%) 44 (41.5%) | 166 (80.9%) 39 (19.1%) | 1 3.02 (1.79,5.08) | < 0.001 |