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Table 1 Description of Demographic and Health Surveys data by countries and SAM prevalence among under-five children in LMIC, 2010–2018

From: Decomposing the educational inequalities in the factors associated with severe acute malnutrition among under-five children in low- and middle-income countries

Country

Year of Survey

Number of Under-5 Children

Weighted SAM prevalence (%)

Weighted Uneducated (%)

*Weighted SAM (%) Uneducated

Weighted SAM (%) Educated

All

 

532,680

4.7

31.1

5.8

4.2

Eastern Africa

 

67,418

1.5

29.4

2.5

1.1

Burundi

2016

6052

0.9

47.5

0.9

0.9

Comoro

2012

2387

3.9

47.8

*4.9

*2.9

Ethiopia

2016

8919

3.0

65.8

*3.5

*2.0

Kenya

2014

18,656

1.0

11.9

*2.3

*0.8

Malawi

2016

5178

0.6

13.3

0.5

0.6

Mozambique

2011

9313

2.1

37.6

*2.6

*1.9

Rwanda

2015

3538

0.6

14.4

0.9

0.6

Tanzania

2016

8962

1.3

21.5

1.5

1.2

Uganda

2016

4413

1.4

11.2

2.0

1.3

Middle Africa

 

37,136

2.5

32.4

4.1

1.8

Angola

2016

6407

1.0

28.9

1.4

0.9

Cameroon

2010

5033

1.9

26.2

*4.3

*1.0

Chad

2015

9826

4.3

65.3

*5.2

*2.3

Congo

2012

4475

1.6

7.0

2.8

1.5

DRC

2014

8059

2.7

19.3

2.7

2.7

Gabon

2012

3336

1.2

6.9

1.6

1.1

Northern Africa

 

13,682

3.8

17.9

4.3

3.7

Egypt

2014

13,682

3.8

17.9

4.3

3.7

Southern Africa

 

20,273

1.7

7.2

2.3

1.6

Lesotho

2016

1312

0.7

0.9

0.0

0.7

Namibia

2013

1558

2.2

6.8

*7.9

*1.7

South Africa

2016

1082

0.5

2.1

3.1

0.5

Zambia

2014

11,407

2.1

11.2

2.0

2.1

Zimbabwe

2015

4914

1.1

1.2

0.0

1.1

Western Africa

 

85,462

4.7

60.8

5.4

3.7

Benin

2018

12,033

1.1

65.7

1.2

0.9

Burkina Faso

2010

6532

5.8

83.8

6.1

4.5

Cote d’Ivoire

2012

3200

1.8

64.8

1.7

2.0

Gambia

2013

3098

4.7

59.6

4.9

4.4

Ghana

2014

2720

0.7

28.8

0.9

0.7

Guinea

2012

3085

3.7

78.7

4.1

2.4

Liberia

2013

3171

2.2

42.5

2.1

2.3

4.5

Mali

2013

4306

5.1

82.9

5.2

4.5

Niger

2012

4771

6.2

86.1

6.2

6.2

Nigeria

2013

24,505

8.8

46.4

*11.9

*6.2

Senegal

2017

10,787

1.5

61.6

*1.9

*1.0

Sierra Leone

2013

4069

3.8

69.8

3.6

4.3

Togo

2014

3185

1.6

40.6

*2.2

*1.1

Central Asia

 

9883

1.5

1.7

1.0

1.6

Kyrgyz Republic

2012

4016

1.1

0.1

0.0

1.1

Tajikistan

2017

5867

1.8

2.7

1.0

1.8

South-Eastern Asia

4324

2.4

13.2

2.9

2.4

Cambodia

2014

4324

2.4

13.2

2.9

2.4

Southern Asia

 

240,849

7.1

29.4

7.8

6.8

Bangladesh

2014

6965

3.1

16.3

3.0

3.1

India

2016

225,002

7.4

29.7

*8.1

*7.1

Maldives

2016

2362

2.0

1.2

0.0

2.0

Nepal

2016

2369

1.9

34.5

1.7

2.0

Pakistan

2018

4151

2.3

48.6

*2.6

*2.1

Western Asia

 

1561

1.5

0.1

0.0

1.5

Armenia

2016

1561

1.5

0.1

0.0

1.5

Central America

 

21,717

0.2

12.6

0.1

0.2

Guatemala

2012

11,744

0.1

18.6

0.0

0.1

Honduras

2016

9973

0.3

4.9

0.4

0.3

South America

 

9213

0.1

3.1

0.3

0.1

Peru

2012

9213

0.1

3.1

0.3

0.1

South Europe

 

2462

0.5

1.1

2.7

0.5

Albania

2018

2462

0.5

1.1

2.7

0.5

Caribbean

 

18,700

3.9

17.7

6.7

3.3

Dominica

2013

3187

0.6

2.2

1.2

0.6

Haiti

2016

5598

0.9

20.1

1.2

0.8

Myanmar

2016

4197

1.4

16.6

1.4

1.4

Timor-Leste

2016

5718

9.9

24.4

*13.4

*8.8

  1. *Significant at 0.05 in Mantel Haenszel test of homogeneity of the odds ratio