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Table 4 Attitudes of the study population on Self-Medication

From: Demographic, socio-economic and other associated risk factors for self-medication behaviour among university students of Sri Lanka: a cross sectional study

Parameter

Total respondents

%

n

Reasons for Self-Medication

Previous experience

532

76.0

Problem too trivial (minor)

511

73.0

Urgency of the problem

159

22.7

No time to go for a doctor

161

23.0

Consulting a doctor is too expensive

122

17.4

Quick relief

279

39.9

To avoid the embarrassing moments

368

52.6

Other (specify)

3

0.4

Considerations during purchase

Type of the drug

89

12.7

Brand name

222

31.7

Price

180

25.7

Side effects

225

32.1

Anything given by the pharmacist

285

40.7

Preferred sources of medication purchase

Community pharmacies

608

86.9

Left over from previous prescriptions

357

51.0

Family members

250

35.7

From friends

148

21.1

Neighbours

29

4.1

Preferred sources of information for Self-Medication

Previous doctor’s prescription

480

68.6

Opinion of a friend

240

34.3

Own previous experience

545

77.9

Pharmacist advise

335

47.9

Opinion of family member

318

45.4

Advertisements/Leaflets

79

11.3

Internet and social media

257

36.7

Other (Specify)

0

0.0

Do you believe that you might have taken counterfeit drugs?

Yes

143

20.4

No

557

79.6

Can common diseases be successfully treated through Self-Medication?

Yes I can

324

46.7

Not sure

308

44.0

No, I cannot

68

9.7

Do you recommend drugs (medicines) for others?

Yes

305

43.6

No

395

56.4