Societal Effects | Scenario compared to reference (range)a | ||
---|---|---|---|
15% meat tax | 30% meat tax | 10% fruits and vegetables subsidy | |
Healthcare costs | €239 – 1613 | €462 – 3081 | €413 – 848 |
Health outcomes | |||
 QALY €50,000 | €834 – 2246 | €1598 – 4289 | €1043 – 1564 |
 QALY €100,000 | €1669 – 4492 | €3196 – 8577 | €2086 – 3127 |
Productivity | €313 – 1845 | €604 – 3521 | €473 – 1007 |
Environment | €3390 | €6336 | €−113 |
Policy revenue | €19,780 | €36,334 | €−9888 |
Consumer surplus | €−21,468 | €−41,264 | €9892 |
Policy costs | €−20 | €−20 | €−20 |
Total welfare benefits (QALY €50,000) | €3069 – 7386 | €4050 – 12,276 | €1800 – 3289 |
Total welfare benefits (QALY €100,000) | €3904 – 9632 | €5648 – 16,565 | €2842 – 4853 |